Ancient Respected and Modern Absorbed, Chinese Essence and Western Utility—Thoughts of the Integrated Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine

Xiaofa Liu, D. Li, Shengda Lu
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Abstract

Abstract Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and Western medicine are two medical systems formed in different cultural backgrounds. The differences between them are that TCM focuses on the study of the invisible state while Western medicine focuses more on the study of the visible state of the human body; TCM pays attention to systematicity and integrity, while Western medicine pays attention to local evidence; TCM attaches importance to dialectical thinking, while Western medicine attaches importance to materialistic thinking. For the development of TCM, it is necessary to take the initiative to learn from and absorb all the advanced scientific and technological achievements in the world today. To innovate TCM, it is necessary to need to adhere to (1) the integration of “research on TCM with the thought of TCM ” and “research on TCM based on the thought of Western medicine”; (2) the integration of scientization of TCM and scientization for TCM; (3) the integration of mobilization therapy and allopathic therapy; (4) the integration of treating patients and treating diseases; (5) the integration of preventive treatment and existent disease treatment; (6) the integration of individuality and commonality; and (7) the integration of the macro and the micro.
古尊现代吸收中义西用——中西医结合的思考
摘要中医与西医是在不同文化背景下形成的两种医学体系。两者的不同之处在于,中医侧重于研究人体的无形状态,而西医更侧重于研究人体的可见状态;中医注重系统性和整体性,西医注重局部循证;中医注重辩证思维,西医注重唯物思维。中医药事业的发展,必须主动学习和吸收当今世界上一切先进的科技成果。中医创新,需要坚持(1)“以中医思想研究中医”和“以西医思想研究中医”相结合;(2)中医药科学化与中医药科学化相结合;(3)动员疗法与对抗疗法相结合;(4)医病合一;(5)预防性治疗与现病治疗相结合;(6)个性与共性相结合;(7)宏观与微观相结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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