Zooming: A Zoom-Based Approach for Parking Space Availability in VANET

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a zoom-based approach for parking space availability. The main idea of our scheme lies on the fact that drivers near the queried locations are interested in detail (zoomed-in) parking space information, while drivers in a distant place are interested in rough (zoomed-out) information about free parking spaces. Our zooming technique is based on discrete cosine transform. Besides, a winner-take-all scheme is also proposed to further reduce communication overhead in packet loss environment. As compared to previous work, simulation results show that our scheme reduces 40% to 50% communication overhead.