GROUP DYNAMICS AND COMMUNICATIONS: SELECTION OF TOOLS TO SUPPORT STUDENT PROJECT LEARNING

O. Kuzminska, M. Mazorchuk
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Abstract

In the modern conditions of globalization and widespread digitalization, cooperation between people in virtual environments is becoming an important condition for the success of both individuals and teams. This trend is also reflected in the education industry, and in the context of a high degree of uncertainty in access to educational resources and communication tools caused by the COVID-19 pandemic or military operations on the territory of Ukraine, the need to use flexible methodologies is actualized not only in training future IT specialists. At the same time, the use of online support tools for project-based learning and Agile project management contributes to the improvement, and under certain conditions is the only way to organize, cooperate between members of dynamic teams, form students' digital competence and soft skills, and gain professional experience. Based on the results of the analysis of scientific publications, Jira, Asana and Notion were identified as the most common IT project management tools and Trello - to support project-based learning and manage Agile teams. The results of a survey conducted among 1st and 4th year students of the Faculty of Information Technology of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine (NULES) as part of the implementation of diagnostic measures in the study of the discipline "Group Dynamics and Communications" are the basis for determining the effectiveness of using Trello as a means of supporting student project-based learning, the importance of students gaining educational experience of online project interaction and group dynamics, as well as creating conditions for early professional self-determination of students and gaining experience in professional activities and online interaction. It has been confirmed that professional experience has the greatest influence on the choice of project-based learning support tools: students with professional experience more often choose professional tools for the implementation of educational projects.
小组动态和交流:选择工具来支持学生专题学习
在全球化和广泛数字化的现代条件下,虚拟环境中人与人之间的合作正在成为个人和团队成功的重要条件。这一趋势也反映在教育行业,在2019冠状病毒病大流行或乌克兰领土上的军事行动导致教育资源和通信工具的获取存在高度不确定性的背景下,不仅在培训未来的IT专家方面,还需要使用灵活的方法。同时,利用在线支持工具进行基于项目的学习和敏捷项目管理有助于改进,并且在一定条件下是组织动态团队成员之间的合作,形成学生的数字能力和软技能,获得专业经验的唯一途径。根据对科学出版物的分析结果,Jira、Asana和Notion被确定为最常见的IT项目管理工具,而Trello——支持基于项目的学习和管理敏捷团队。在乌克兰国立生命与环境科学大学信息技术学院(NULES)的一年级和四年级学生中进行的一项调查结果是在“群体动力学和通信”学科研究中实施诊断措施的一部分,是确定使用Trello作为支持学生基于项目的学习手段的有效性的基础。学生获得在线项目互动和小组动态的教育经验,以及为学生早期专业自决创造条件,获得专业活动和在线互动的经验的重要性。已经证实,专业经验对基于项目的学习支持工具的选择影响最大:有专业经验的学生更倾向于选择专业工具来实施教育项目。
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