Overloads resulting from the volume of movements in choreography and sports. Message IV. Pelvis and hip joints apophysitis (diachronic analysis)

O. Vasiliev, I. Stepanik, S. Levushkin, A. Rokhlin
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Abstract

High-amplitude movements in ballet and sports significantly increase the load on the tendon-muscleligament apparatus of the pelvis and hip joints, which leads to apophysites. The aesthetic demands for movements requiring leg turnout significantly modifies the biomechanics of musculoskeletal motion, creating overuse in structures that are rarely "overused" during natural (without turning legs out) movements. Overuse injuries in these children and adolescents are much more common than acute injuries. Most apophysitis, especially apophysitis of pelvic bones and hip joints, remain undiagnosed and mixed up with usual sports injuries. The difficulty in diagnosing the apophysites is that almost all modern methods of instrumental diagnostics are not apophysitis specific and, in most cases, visualize a variety of age norm. Physical examination still remains the optimal method of apophysites diagnostics
舞蹈和运动中由于动作量过大而造成的负荷。信息四:骨盆和髋关节骨突炎(历时分析)
芭蕾和运动中的高振幅动作显著增加了骨盆和髋关节的肌腱-肌肉韧带装置的负荷,从而导致骨突病。对腿部运动的审美要求极大地改变了肌肉骨骼运动的生物力学,造成了在自然运动中很少“过度使用”的结构的过度使用(不把腿伸出来)。在这些儿童和青少年中,过度使用损伤比急性损伤更常见。大多数隆起性炎,特别是骨盆骨和髋关节的隆起性炎,仍未得到诊断,并与通常的运动损伤混淆。诊断棘突病的困难在于,几乎所有的现代仪器诊断方法都不是棘突炎特异性的,而且在大多数情况下,可以看到各种年龄标准。体格检查仍然是apophysites诊断的最佳方法
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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