Occupational Wellbeing Among Female Academics; the Influence of Family-Work Interface

O. S. Oludeyi, O. Olajide
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

There has been a plethora of research on work-life and work-family balance in Nigeria and across the globe, however there is still much to learn of the intersection between people’s work and non-work life. This study examines the influence of work-family interface on occupational and general wellbeing of women in academia. A descriptive survey research design was adopted, with a researcherdesigned set of questionnaires of reliability co-efficient of 0.72 obtained through Cronbach alpha methods. A stratified random sampling technique was adopted in selecting 220 participants from two tertiary institutions in Ibadan, Nigeria out of which 181 were used for data analysis. Frequency Count, Standard Deviation, Pearson Product Moment Correlation and Rank Order were used for data analysis. Findings revealed that work-family interface significantly correlates with, and influences both occupational and general wellbeing of female lecturers. It was suggested that efforts should be geared towards ensuring that work-family balance policy options (such as job sharing, compressed working hours, selfrostering, telecommuting, flexi time, child-care assistance, and so forth) are made for women academics. Such policies should prioritise work flexibility for female academics.
女性学者的职业幸福感研究家庭-工作界面的影响
在尼日利亚和全球范围内,已经有大量关于工作生活和工作家庭平衡的研究,但是人们的工作和非工作生活之间的交集仍然有很多需要学习的地方。本研究考察了工作-家庭界面对学术界女性职业和总体幸福感的影响。采用描述性调查研究设计,通过Cronbach alpha法获得一套由研究者设计的信度系数为0.72的问卷。采用分层随机抽样技术,从尼日利亚伊巴丹的两所大专院校选择220名参与者,其中181人用于数据分析。采用频率计数、标准差、Pearson积矩相关、秩序等方法进行数据分析。研究结果显示,工作家庭界面与女性讲师的职业和总体幸福感显著相关,并对其产生影响。有人建议,应努力确保为女学者制定工作与家庭平衡的政策选择(例如分担工作、压缩工作时间、自我冷冻、远程通勤、弹性时间、儿童保育援助等等)。此类政策应优先考虑女性学者的工作灵活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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