Smart toll collection system using embedded Linux environment

M. Desai, Jignesh J. Patoliya
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Electronics Toll Collection system developed in India to save the time by collecting the toll electronically instead of manually. In order to provide zero delay toll collection system, so many modern toll collection systems are used like RF Tags based toll collection system, Barcode Scanner based toll collection system, and number plate recognition based toll collection system. As all the aforesaid systems are reliable, but still it's not defined as system without human interaction. The paper presents smart toll collection system using embedded Linux environment. The whole system is balanced and focused to design and develop an entirely automated license plate recognition system which will be an excellent low-cost alternative to all other systems. The entire system is design using embedded Linux development board such as Raspberry Pi. The board is most suitable for Implementing Image processing algorithm. In the suggested system one webcam is interfaced with Raspberry Pi Board which is used to capture the image of vehicle's license plate which will pass through the toll booth. These images of license plates are processed through Optical Character Recognition (OCR) engine such that image of license plate will be converted into equivalent ASCII characters. This extracted information will further send to the RTO server to identify the type of vehicle and owner of the vehicle. The retrieval information will once again send to the system through GSM module interfaced with raspberry pi. According to the type of the vehicle the nominal toll will be deducted from owner's account. After receiving the notification message on registered mobile number of the owner about the deducted amount from owner's registered account, the barrier will open and vehicle is allowed to leave the toll booth.
采用嵌入式Linux环境的智能收费系统
印度开发的电子收费系统,通过电子方式而不是人工收费来节省时间。为了提供零延迟收费系统,许多现代收费系统被采用,如基于射频标签的收费系统、基于条码扫描器的收费系统和基于车牌识别的收费系统。由于上述所有系统都是可靠的,但仍然没有将其定义为没有人类交互的系统。本文介绍了一种基于嵌入式Linux环境的智能收费系统。整个系统是平衡的,重点是设计和开发一个完全自动化的车牌识别系统,这将是一个极好的低成本替代所有其他系统。整个系统采用嵌入式Linux开发板如树莓派进行设计。该板最适合实现图像处理算法。在建议的系统中,一个网络摄像头与树莓派板接口,用于捕捉通过收费站的车辆车牌图像。这些车牌图像通过光学字符识别(OCR)引擎进行处理,将车牌图像转换为等效的ASCII字符。提取的信息将进一步发送到RTO服务器,以识别车辆的类型和车辆的所有者。检索信息将再次通过GSM模块与树莓派接口发送到系统中。根据车辆的类型,名义通行费将从车主的账户中扣除。在收到车主注册手机号上关于车主注册账户扣款的通知信息后,护栏打开,允许车辆驶离收费站。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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