Dampak Covid-19 Pada Perekonomian Masyarakat Petani Di Desa Patokaan Kecamatan Talawaan Kabupaten Minahasa Utara

Trendy Boy Andilan, Elfie Mingkid, V. Londa
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the Impact of Covid-19 on the Community Economy Especially Farmers in Patokaan Village, Talawaan District, North Minahasa Regency. Data collection techniques are observation and interviews with research informants and documentation studies. The research method is descriptive with data analysis namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on the economy of the people in Patokaan Village, Talawaan District, North Minahasa Regency was in the income sector, economic activity, expenditure and community savings. The income of people who work as farmers has decreased due to difficulties selling agricultural products so that the costs incurred are not in accordance with the results obtained, traders who have difficulty finding buyers, private employees who are forced to lay off. Public spending continues to increase for basic needs and the need for medical medicines as well as facing rising prices of basic goods. People cannot save/save but instead use their savings to be able to buy basic necessities whose prices are increasing. The central and regional governments are making various efforts to stimulate the economy with policies providing assistance, be it social assistance, non-cash food assistance, preemployment card policies and subsidies for MSMEs. In order to strengthen the economy of the people in Patokaan Village, the village government is actively helping the community to sell agricultural products to people outside the village and those in Patokaan Village. In addition to channeling assistance through village funds for direct cash assistance to the people of Patokaan Village, Talawaan District, North Minahasa Regency.
本研究的目的是确定Covid-19对社区经济的影响,特别是对北米纳哈萨县塔拉瓦县帕托坎村农民的影响。数据收集技术是观察和采访研究线人和文献研究。研究方法是描述性的数据分析,即数据还原,数据呈现和得出结论。结果表明,2019冠状病毒病大流行对北米纳哈萨县塔拉瓦县帕托坎村人民经济的影响主要体现在收入部门、经济活动、支出和社区储蓄方面。由于农产品销售困难,农民的收入减少,导致成本与所得不相符,贸易商难以找到买家,私营雇员被迫裁员。基本需求和医药需求的公共支出继续增加,基本商品价格也在不断上涨。人们不能储蓄,而是用他们的储蓄来购买基本必需品,而这些必需品的价格正在上涨。中央和地方政府正在通过各种援助政策刺激经济,包括社会援助、非现金粮食援助、就业前卡政策和对中小微企业的补贴。为了加强Patokaan村人民的经济,村政府正在积极帮助社区向村外和Patokaan村的人出售农产品。除了通过村基金向北米纳哈萨县塔拉旺区帕托坎村人民提供直接现金援助外,还提供援助。
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