RESULTS REGARDING AN EOG-BASED ASSISTIVE WIRELESS ROBOT CONTROL SYSTEM WITH VISUAL FEEDBACK

Robertbela Nagy, T. Vesselenyi, Florin Popentiu vladicescu
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Abstract

In this paper a novel wearable human computer interface (HCI) for an omnidirectional robot controlling interface with visual feedback will be described. The setup is employing electrooculographyc (EOG) biosignals recorded near the human operator’s eyes and are used to control the employed robot through Matlab® and LabVIEW®. The setup contains a Wi-Fi-based control signal issuing sub-part that is transmitting the commands to the robot. The user should be able to control the movements of the robot in the house and also can see where the robot is heading. A total of five low-level navigation commands are transmitted to the robot (“go backward”, “go forward”, “stop”, “turn left” and “turn right”) by the developed asynchronous HCI. This indoor navigation vehicle can be used by people with several types of neurodegenerative disease or high-level spinal cord injury caused by accident, which can hinder them to walk or to control a robot or wheelchair by using a computer’s keyboard or mouse or joystick. The setup has in its component an industrial National Instrument’s (NI) NI-9234 analog to digital converter (ADC), with 24 bit resolution per input channel. Intranet is used by the setup and it consists of two computers: on the first computer is running the LabVIEW® Robotics and MATLAB®; the second part is a laptop, connected through Wi-Fi to an action camera, which is placed on the robot. On the laptop’s screen can be seen where the robot is in real-time. This experimental application can be an alternative way to communicate and it can be used in the healthcare, assistive robotics and even rehabilitation domains.
基于视觉反馈的机器人辅助无线控制系统的研究结果
本文描述了一种新型的可穿戴人机界面(HCI),用于具有视觉反馈的全向机器人控制界面。该装置采用眼电(EOG)生物信号记录在人类操作员的眼睛附近,并通过Matlab®和LabVIEW®控制所使用的机器人。该装置包含一个基于wi - fi的控制信号发出子部分,该子部分将命令传输给机器人。用户应该能够控制机器人在房子里的运动,也可以看到机器人的方向。开发的异步HCI共向机器人发送5个低级导航命令(“后退”、“前进”、“停止”、“左转”和“右转”)。这种室内导航车可用于患有多种神经退行性疾病或因事故导致的高度脊髓损伤的人,这些人可能会妨碍他们行走,或通过使用计算机键盘、鼠标或操纵杆来控制机器人或轮椅。该装置在其组件中有一个工业国家仪器公司(NI)的NI-9234模数转换器(ADC),每个输入通道具有24位分辨率。内部网由两台计算机组成:第一台计算机上运行LabVIEW®Robotics和MATLAB®;第二部分是一台笔记本电脑,通过Wi-Fi连接到机器人身上的运动摄像机。在笔记本电脑的屏幕上可以看到机器人的实时位置。这个实验应用程序可以作为一种替代的通信方式,它可以用于医疗保健、辅助机器人甚至康复领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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