Supply of Fish Waste and Level of Awareness of Fish Vendors in the City of Baybay, Leyte Province on the Potential Use of Fish By Products as Local Fish Silage

Zenalyn Bayson, Manuel Gacutan Jr.
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Abstract

Fish by-products from fish markets represent a huge portion of underutilized resources that could be a potential as a source of protein-rich feed ingredient. This study was conducted to determine the supply of fish waste and awareness of fish vendors on the potential use of fish by-products as silage. This study specifically determined the socio-demographic profile of fish vendors in the barangays and public market of Baybay City. Additionally, it identified the supply and means of disposal of local fish by-products and most importantly, determined the awareness of fish vendors on the utilization of fish by-products. Using descriptive research design, a total of 42 respondents were surveyed and interviewed. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as percentage and ranking. The results showed that fish vendors were mostly female with age ranges from 51- 60 years and high school graduates. These vendors earned around P10, 000.00 per month from selling fish that were sourced out from nearby towns. Top fish varieties being sold in Baybay City public market were Blackfin scad, mackerel tuna, and milkfish were among the top fish being sold in Baybay City. Fish waste by products weighing1-5 kilograms per vendor were disposed based on three (3) times a day based in the daily schedules using garbage truck to prevent foul odors. These fish wastes were not sold to consumers, although a few would ask for it as pet food. With this, there is a huge potential on the utilization of these by products as animal feeds, and therefore offers a possible sustainable project between the government and the academe.
鱼废物的供应和莱特省Baybay市鱼贩对鱼副产品可能用作当地鱼类青贮饲料的认识水平
来自鱼类市场的鱼类副产品占未充分利用资源的很大一部分,这些资源可能成为富含蛋白质的饲料原料的潜在来源。进行这项研究是为了确定鱼类废物的供应情况以及鱼类供应商对鱼类副产品作为青贮饲料的潜在用途的认识。本研究特别确定了海湾市村和公共市场中鱼贩的社会人口特征。此外,它确定了当地鱼类副产品的供应和处理方法,最重要的是,确定了鱼类供应商对鱼类副产品利用的认识。采用描述性研究设计,共对42名受访者进行了调查和访谈。使用描述性统计(如百分比和排名)对数据进行分析。结果表明,鱼贩以女性居多,年龄在51 ~ 60岁之间,高中毕业。这些小贩每月从附近城镇采购鱼,从中赚取大约1万比索。在海湾市的公共市场上,最畅销的鱼类品种是黑鳍鱼、鲭鱼、金枪鱼和遮目鱼,它们都是海湾市最畅销的鱼类。每个小贩的鱼废物重量为1-5公斤,根据每日时间表,每天三次使用垃圾车处理,以防止恶臭。这些鱼的废料没有卖给消费者,尽管有些人会要求把它作为宠物食品。因此,利用这些副产品作为动物饲料具有巨大的潜力,因此提供了一个政府和学术界之间可能的可持续项目。
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