Accelerating the convergence of a modified Tabu Search algorithm using a new objective function for the frequency assignment problem

Houssem Eddine Hadji, Malika Babes
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Abstract

The frequency assignment problem (FAP), where the objective is to find the best possible combination that minimizes the total number of violations in an assignment, is studied in this paper using a Tabu Search (TS) algorithm with a dynamic tabu list in order to improve the performance and the effectiveness of original TS algorithm. The basic idea is to really explore and exploit the search space and to escape from local minimum in order to have more chance to find the global optimum. Due to the NP-hardness of the FAP, any optimal solution is guaranteed in a limited time. So that, to reduce the computation time necessary to the convergence of our algorithm, we define a new objective (fitness function) for our model of solution. Our experimental results show that the computation time and accuracy is clearly improved and the proposed TS algorithm can be efficiently applied to find a near-optimal solution.
使用新的目标函数加速频率分配问题的改进禁忌搜索算法的收敛性
为了提高原有的频率分配算法的性能和有效性,本文采用带有动态禁忌列表的禁忌搜索(TS)算法研究频率分配问题(FAP),其目标是找到分配中违规总数最小的最佳可能组合。其基本思想是真正探索和利用搜索空间,摆脱局部最小值,以便有更多的机会找到全局最优解。由于FAP的np -硬度,在有限的时间内保证任何最优解。因此,为了减少算法收敛所需的计算时间,我们为解模型定义了一个新的目标(适应度函数)。实验结果表明,该算法的计算时间和精度都有明显提高,可以有效地应用于求解近似最优解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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