A Study of Developing a Prototype of Sindhi Primer of Early Childhood Education Level in Sindh

Abdul Karim Samejo, A. Lashari, Sumaira Suleman Mahar
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Abstract

Sindhi is the most ancient language of the sub-continent and has been used as a medium of instruction in this region through centuries. The writing history of the Sindhi Language starts from Indus Civilization in the era of pictographic scripts being used for sister civilizations. Observing ground and historical realities, Sindhi is one of the most important languages of the world. For the study and development of language, it is necessary to develop primary textbooks. In our country, the teaching of language is a specialized skill. The primer (textbook) has a very milestone role in teaching and learning of respective language. The Sindhi Primers of public and private sectors were not as per the standard of other language primers. As per basic language skills textual and spelling forms' analysis, there were found only three primers of more than 50% success rate, while others were of very low standard with less than the success rate of 30%. Therefore it was a dire need to develop and design a Model Sindhi Primer based on the new revised National Curriculum with a 100% success rate of speaking, listening, reading, writing and understanding skills of the Sindhi Language for effective learning in early childhood class in schools of Sindh. The primer under research is an effective learning model primer which fulfils sufficient needs of learners and teachers for teaching and learning of Sindhi Language.The primer under research is also a Model Primer for textbook writers and authors in developing and designing any textbook in accordance with learning outcomes and objectives described in the curriculum.
信德省幼儿教育水平信德语教材原型开发研究
信德语是次大陆最古老的语言,几个世纪以来一直被用作该地区的教学媒介。信德语的书写历史始于印度河文明,当时象形文字被用于姐妹文明。观察地面和历史现实,信德语是世界上最重要的语言之一。为了语言的学习和发展,编写小学教材是必要的。在我们国家,语言教学是一门专业技能。入门(教材)在各自语言的教与学中起着里程碑式的作用。公共和私营部门的信德语入门手册不符合其他语言入门手册的标准。根据基本语言技能文本和拼写形式的分析,只有三种引物的成功率超过50%,其他引物的标准很低,成功率低于30%。因此,迫切需要在新修订的国家课程基础上开发和设计一套模范信德语初级读物,使信德语的说、听、读、写和理解技能的成功率达到100%,以便在信德省学校的幼儿班有效学习。所研究的引语是一种有效的学习模式引语,能够充分满足学习者和教师对信德语教学的需求。所研究的初级读本也是教科书编写者和作者根据课程中描述的学习成果和目标开发和设计任何教科书的示范初级读本。
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