تحليل محتوى كتاب اللغة العربية بالمدرسة الثانوية الإسلامية على أساس الإطار المرجعي الأوروبي المشترك (CEFR)

Hadi Solikin, Imam Asrori, Abdul wahab Rosyidi
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Abstract

In recent years, the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) for Languages, which is a European reference in language issues, has received a lot of attention from foreign language learning activists, including Arabic teachers in various countries. Meanwhile, Arabic language teachers at Islamic schools in Indonesia prefer to use an independent curriculum based on the Decree of the Minister of Religion No. 183, 2019. This study attempts to analyze the content of Arabic books at Madrasah Aliyah (MA) which are based on KMA 183 and compare them with CEFR which focuses on 4 language skills: listening, reading, speaking, and writing. This study is a qualitative research by using a descriptive analytical approach and documentation techniques in data collection strategies. The result of this study is to classify language skill contents into the CEFR classification as follows: (1) the language skills content in the Class X MA Arabic language book fluctuates between levels A2 and B1, (2) while for class XI MA it is at levels A2, B1, and B2, (3) and for class XII MA it ranges between levels A2, B1, and B2 as well. From these results it can be understood that a small part of the contents of Arabic books at Madrasah Aliyah (MA) are at the beginner level (A2), while most of them are at the intermediate level B1 and B2, while normally the CEFR standard in language learning for the intermediate level must be at levels B1 and B2.
根据欧洲共同参考框架对《伊斯兰中学阿拉伯语书》的内容进行分析
近年来,欧洲语言共同参考框架(CEFR)作为欧洲语言问题的参考,受到了包括各国阿拉伯语教师在内的外语学习活动家的广泛关注。与此同时,印度尼西亚伊斯兰学校的阿拉伯语教师更倾向于根据2019年第183号宗教部长法令使用独立的课程。本研究试图分析以KMA 183为基础的阿拉伯语书籍的内容,并将其与CEFR进行比较,CEFR侧重于四种语言技能:听、读、说、写。本研究是一项定性研究,在数据收集策略中使用描述性分析方法和文档技术。从这些结果可以理解,阿利亚宗教学院(MA)阿拉伯语书籍的内容只有一小部分是初级水平(A2),大部分是中级水平B1和B2,而通常CEFR语言学习的中级水平标准必须是B1和B2。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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