Tax Authority and Taxpayers: How Does Mutual Collecting of Information Affect the Effectiveness of Tax Control

Suriya Kumacheva, Galina Tomilina
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Abstract

Lots of works have been devoted to the modelling of tax control. In the classic game-theoretic formulation, the subject of study is the interaction between tax authority and taxpayers. However, along with such attitude to the problem, some works allow us to study auxiliary problems related to tax collection and tax control. Two of these issues are worth mentioning. The first is the dissemination of information about future tax audits among the taxable population. The second is the gathering and analysis of information on the tendency of taxpayers to evasion. It was shown that both processes can be used to adjust the tax authority's strategy and optimize audits in order to improve tax collection. However, the mutual collecting of information on tax audits by the taxpayers and the tax authority decreases the total tax revenue. The study of formulated problem is accompanied by the modelling of both processes, their simulation, and comparative analysis of the results.
税务机关与纳税人:信息的相互收集如何影响税收控制的有效性
许多工作都致力于税收控制的建模。在经典的博弈论表述中,研究的主题是税务机关与纳税人之间的相互作用。然而,伴随着这种对待问题的态度,一些作品允许我们研究与税收征管相关的辅助问题。其中有两个问题值得一提。首先是在应税人群中传播有关未来税务审计的信息。二是对纳税人逃税倾向信息的收集和分析。结果表明,这两个过程都可以用来调整税务机关的策略和优化审计,以提高税收。然而,纳税人和税务机关相互收集税务审计信息,减少了税收总额。公式化问题的研究伴随着两个过程的建模、模拟和结果的比较分析。
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