Participation pattern of rural women in household production system

Maulika S. Patel, M. R. Bhatt, K. Bhati
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Abstract

A rural woman contributes a lot in the household production system by participating in agriculture activities, different income generating activities like teaching, selling matters etc. and family as well as social activities which are an essential part of rural economy. To study the participation pattern of rural women in household production system, an experiment with ex post facto research design was conducted in three talukas named Vansda, Chikhali and Khergam of Navsari district. Two villages from each taluka were selected randomly. From one village twenty rural women as respondent were selected. The interview schedule was prepared and pre-tested to collect the data. Total 120 respondents were surveyed through personal interview technique from their home, farm, office or any other workplace. It was found that majority of the rural women had medium to low level of participation in household production system with medium level of participation in farm activities, home activities, off farm activities and communal activities.
农村妇女在家庭生产系统中的参与模式
农村妇女通过参与农业活动、各种创收活动(如教学、销售等)以及家庭和社会活动(农村经济的重要组成部分),在家庭生产系统中作出了很大贡献。为研究农村妇女在家庭生产系统中的参与模式,采用事后研究设计在Navsari地区的Vansda、Chikhali和Khergam三个talukas进行了实验。每个taluka随机抽取两个村庄。从一个村庄中选取了20名农村妇女作为调查对象。准备了面试时间表,并对其进行了预先测试,以收集数据。共有120名受访者通过个人访谈技术在他们的家中、农场、办公室或任何其他工作场所接受了调查。研究发现,大多数农村妇女对家庭生产系统的参与程度为中低水平,对农场活动、家庭活动、农场外活动和社区活动的参与程度为中等水平。
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