Improved Monocular ORB-SLAM2 Inspired By The Optical Flow With Better Accuracy

Yifan Wang, Huiliang Shang
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Abstract

ORB-SLAM2 is currently the best open source SLAM system with high positioning accuracy and map reusability. However, when using a monocular camera in a dynamic environment, the accuracy will be disturbed by the moving objects. Besides, even though there are no moving objects in the frame, there is space for further improvement in accuracy. This article improves the feature point selection based on monocular ORB-SLAM2 system, by creatively using the idea comes from optical flow and then using the K-Means algorithm to classify the matched feature point pairs. The existing open source datasets are used for evaluating the improvement. Under the pre-requirement that the improved system should ensure the real-time performance, the positioning accuracy of the improved system has been significantly improved.
受光流启发改进的单目ORB-SLAM2,精度更高
ORB-SLAM2是目前最好的开源SLAM系统,具有较高的定位精度和地图可重用性。然而,在动态环境中使用单目相机时,会受到运动物体的干扰。此外,即使帧内没有运动物体,精度也有进一步提高的空间。本文创造性地利用光流的思想,利用K-Means算法对匹配的特征点对进行分类,改进了基于单目ORB-SLAM2系统的特征点选择。现有的开源数据集用于评估改进。在保证系统实时性的前提下,改进系统的定位精度得到了显著提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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