Surf and Turf: Integrating Resilient Design Early in the Curriculum

Craig L. Griffin
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Abstract

Recent reports paint an increasingly grimmer picture about the pace of climate change. While we cannot back off from efforts to reduce carbon, we now recognize it is too late to stop the coming changes. Therefore, it feels ethically necessary to modify our teaching strategies to train future architects early on not just how to build more sustainably, but also how to deal with harsh environmental conditions they will encounter in coming decades. This paper describes pedagogical revisions that link a second-year studio and a building technology course with the goal of introducing and applying principles of resilient design at both the ocean shore and a rural wooded setting to cover a range of possible strategies. The first project, SURF; Resilient Design on the Coast is sited on the ocean to focus on methods to combat the effects of rising seas, storm surge and hurricane-strength winds on a building; such as a raised concrete structure and impact-resistant facades. The second project, TURF; Resilient Design in the Woods, is set on a natural site to focus on resilient design issues such as extreme temperatures, strong storms, drought and forest fire. Concurrent lectures in the tech course on passive heating and cooling, daylighting, thermal transfer and insulation, and non-combustible cladding and roofing materials support the studio project. To connect the 2 courses each student creates a color-rendered wall detail that describes the resilient design strategies employed.
冲浪和草皮:在课程早期整合弹性设计
最近的报告描绘了一幅关于气候变化速度越来越严峻的画面。虽然我们不能放弃减少碳排放的努力,但我们现在认识到,阻止即将到来的变化为时已晚。因此,从道德上讲,有必要修改我们的教学策略,及早培养未来的建筑师,不仅要培养他们如何更可持续地建造建筑,还要培养他们如何应对未来几十年将遇到的恶劣环境条件。本文描述了将二年级工作室和建筑技术课程联系起来的教学修订,目的是在海岸和农村树木繁茂的环境中引入和应用弹性设计原则,以涵盖一系列可能的策略。第一个项目SURF;海岸上的弹性设计位于海洋上,专注于对抗海平面上升、风暴潮和飓风对建筑物的影响的方法;例如凸起的混凝土结构和抗冲击的外墙。第二个项目,TURF;“森林中的弹性设计”是一个自然场地,专注于弹性设计问题,如极端温度、强风暴、干旱和森林火灾。同时开设了被动式采暖与制冷、采光、传热与保温、不燃包层与屋面材料等技术课程,为工作室项目提供支持。为了连接这两门课程,每个学生都创建了一个彩色渲染的墙壁细节,描述了所采用的弹性设计策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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