Multiscale geometric feature extraction and selection algorithms of similar objects

X. Mei, Xiaomin Gu, Jinguo Lin, Li Wu
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Abstract

To recognize objects with similar shapes, a scheme for feature extraction and selection based on Multiscale transformation is proposed in this paper. Multiscale Geometric Analysis is characterized with directionality and anisotropy, and the subbands in different decomposed scales could present different classification capabilities. The scheme applies time-frequency-localized feature algorithm as well as probability information measurement to choose the decomposing scale and directional subband in order to maximize similarity between objects in the same class while minimize similarity of objects in different classes. To some extent, the algorithm proposed has resolved the random selection problems of decomposing scale, direction number and directional sub-bands in Multiscale transforms. The experimental results have verified the effectiveness of the algorithm.
相似目标的多尺度几何特征提取与选择算法
为了识别形状相似的目标,提出了一种基于多尺度变换的特征提取与选择方案。多尺度几何分析具有方向性和各向异性,不同分解尺度下的子带具有不同的分类能力。该方案采用时频局部特征算法和概率信息度量来选择分解尺度和方向子带,以最大限度地提高同一类目标之间的相似性,同时最小化不同类目标之间的相似性。该算法在一定程度上解决了多尺度变换中分解尺度、方向数和方向子带的随机选择问题。实验结果验证了该算法的有效性。
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