Measurement technique and results of evaluating influence of heating microclimate on skin surface temperature in workers engaged into oil thermal mining

I. May, N. Voznesensky, V. Chigvintsev, Dmitrii I. Kusnetsov
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The study was aimed to refine a method evaluating level and dynamics of skin surface temperature as an indicator of heat state in a worker exposed to intermittent influence of workplace ambient high temperatures during a working shift. The measurement technique was automated continuous detection with registration of parameters every 5 seconds and the data backup to memory card. Findings are that actual scenarios of heat load on the workers significantly differ from the calculated ones. Mathematic models of relationships between air temperature and skin temperature were obtained and helped to play various scenarios of the workers’ presence in “heat” zones and evaluate them according to criteria of weighted average and maximal skin temperature. Results are thatoCcupational conditions of workers engaged into underground oil thermal mining necessitate specification and implementation of preventive measures and improved regulatory support, concerning creation of safe microclimate parameters.
采暖小气候对采油工人皮肤表面温度影响的测量技术及评价结果
本研究旨在完善一种方法,评估皮肤表面温度的水平和动态,作为工人在轮班期间暴露于工作场所环境高温间歇性影响的热状态指标。测量技术是自动连续检测,每5秒注册一次参数,并将数据备份到存储卡。研究发现,工人热负荷的实际情况与计算结果存在显著差异。建立了空气温度与皮肤温度关系的数学模型,模拟了工人在“热”区工作的各种情景,并根据加权平均和最高皮肤温度的标准对其进行了评价。结果表明,地下采油热采工人的职业条件需要规范和实施预防措施,并在创建安全小气候参数方面加强监管支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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