Effectiveness of educational intervention on knowledge regarding internet addiction and its psycho social impact among high school students

Aravind Shirshail Indi, Dr. Geeta Vikas Shiroor
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Abstract

Background: Internet addiction is described as an impulse control disorder, which does not involve use of an intoxicating drug and is very similar to pathological gambling. The people suffering from internet addiction use the virtual fantasy world to connect with real people through the internet, as a substitution for real-life human connection, which they are unable to achieve normally. Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of educational intervention on knowledge of high school students regarding internet addiction and its psycho social impact by comparing pre-test and post-test knowledge scores and to find the association between the pre-test knowledge scores and selected demographic variables. Methodology: A quantitative approach with pre-experimental one group pretest post-test design was adopted for the study. The 60 samples from the selected from selected high schools of Baramati district were selected using convenient sampling technique. Data was collected by structured knowledge questionnaire. Results: The results of the study revealed that, in pretest maximum 33(55%) participants were had average knowledge, 22(36.7%) respondents were had poor knowledge and remaining 5(8.3%) of respondents were had good knowledge and it was changed during posttest as maximum 33(555%) of respondents were had good knowledge and 27(45%) of respondents were had average knowledge. The statistical paired ‘t’ implies that the difference in the pretest and post-test value was found statistically significant at 5% level (P<0.05) with a paired ‘t’ value of 10.06. There was statistically significant association found between level of knowledge and place of residence and mode of using internet Conclusion: There is a need for the educational programs for the students for the prevention excessive use of internet, prevention of health problems due to it.
高中生网络成瘾知识的教育干预效果及其社会心理影响
背景:网络成瘾被描述为一种冲动控制障碍,它不涉及使用令人陶醉的药物,与病态赌博非常相似。网瘾患者利用虚拟的幻想世界,通过网络与真实的人建立联系,以替代现实生活中正常情况下无法实现的人际关系。目的:通过比较测试前和测试后的知识得分,评估教育干预对高中生网络成瘾知识及其社会心理影响的有效性,并发现测试前知识得分与所选人口学变量之间的关系。方法:采用定量分析方法,采用实验前一组前测后测设计。采用方便抽样法,选取Baramati区所选高中的60个样本。采用结构化知识问卷法收集数据。结果:研究结果显示,前测中知识水平一般的最多33人(55%),知识水平较差的22人(36.7%),知识水平较好的5人(8.3%),后测中知识水平良好的最多33人(555%),知识水平一般的最多27人(45%)。配对t表示前测值与后测值在5%水平上差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),配对t值为10.06。结论:大学生网络知识水平与居住地点、网络使用方式之间存在显著的相关关系,有必要对大学生进行网络教育,防止学生过度使用网络,预防网络带来的健康问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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