Latihan Sosialisasi Dan Senam Aerobik Low Impact Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bersosialisasi pada Pasien Isolasi Sosial

Madepan Mulia, Lutfie Arief Afiyudin, Rusmala Dewi
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Abstract

Schizophrenia is brain damage that results in impaired cognitive function, activity, language, impaired vision of reality and interpersonal relationships and has behavioral changes such as agitated and aggressive behavior. In general, it is characterized by fundamental deviations, characteristics of thoughts and perceptions, as well as the presence of an unnatural or blunt effect. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability to socialize in schizophrenic patients with social isolation nursing problems before and after being given socialization training and low impact aerobic exercise at the Mitra Sakti Social Welfare Institution, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. The method in this study used nursing actions in the form of socialization exercises and low impact aerobic exercise on 5 patients schizophrenic with social isolation nursing problems reported in the form of case studies. The results showed that after being given nursing actions in the form of socialization exercises and low impact aerobic exercise, the five participants increased their social skills. Nurses are expected to provide optimal application of socialization training and aerobic exercise to schizophrenic patients with social isolation nursing problems. Keywords         : Low impact aerobic exercise, schizophrenia, social isolation, socialization exercises
社会化训练和有氧运动低影响改善社会孤立患者的社交能力
精神分裂症是一种脑损伤,导致认知功能、活动、语言受损,对现实和人际关系的看法受损,并伴有行为改变,如激动和攻击行为。一般来说,它的特点是根本性的偏差,思想和知觉的特征,以及不自然或钝的效果的存在。本研究旨在探讨在南榜省白沙瓦兰县米特拉萨克蒂社会福利机构接受社会化训练和低强度有氧运动前后,存在社会隔离护理问题的精神分裂症患者的社交能力。本研究采用社会化锻炼和低强度有氧运动形式的护理行动,对5例以个案形式报道的精神分裂症患者进行社会隔离护理。结果表明,在给予社会化锻炼和低冲击有氧运动形式的护理行动后,5名参与者的社交技能有所提高。希望护士对存在社会隔离护理问题的精神分裂症患者提供社会化训练和有氧运动的最佳应用。关键词:低冲击有氧运动;精神分裂症;社会孤立
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