Influence of the features and encounters affecting PPA, 2007 on implementation in tertiary institutions in Bauchi State, Nigeria

Aminu Umar Sa’ad, Y. Ibrahim, Dr Musa M Muktar, MU. Sa’ad
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Abstract

Public Procurement Act 2007 (PPA, 2007) embraces the prevailing public procurement legal framework in Nigeria passed in 2007 to reinforce competition among procurement practitioners, ensure strict observance to due process in public expenditure, block wastages and outflows of public funds arising from public contracts, and certify that the core procurement principles of accountability, clearness, honesty, equality, economy, and competition is achieved in public institutions in Nigeria. As such, this study aimed to evaluating the features and encounters on the implementation of the PPA, 2007 in tertiary institutions in Bauchi State. The study adopted quantitative approach using descriptive and exploratory design. Data were collected through questionnaire survey from 80 respondents using purposive sampling. The data collected were subjected to analysis using mean ranking to identify the features, encounters and the level of implementation of PPA, 2007. Also, multiple regression was been used to assess the influence of the features and encounters affecting PPA, 2007 on implementation. The study revealed that the features and encounters are highly significant with 52% and 56% effect size on the dependent variable. Also, the study indicated that implementation of PPA, 2007 and enforcement usage in the study area is moderate. Thus, the study recommends that PPA, 2007 be amended in such a way that appointment of procurement officers in all public institutions be clearly stated in terms of appointment criteria such as profession, academic qualification, and professional experience and qualifications. The result perhaps, will help eradicate the culture of having non-professionals with no procurement related expertise being saddled with the responsibility of coordinating procurement activities and processes in the public in institutions in Nigeria.
影响《2007年购电协议》的特点和遭遇对尼日利亚包奇州高等院校实施的影响
2007年《公共采购法》(PPA, 2007)采用了尼日利亚2007年通过的现行公共采购法律框架,旨在加强采购从业人员之间的竞争,确保严格遵守公共支出的正当程序,阻止公共合同造成的公共资金浪费和外流,并证明尼日利亚公共机构实现了问责制、清晰、诚实、平等、经济和竞争的核心采购原则。因此,本研究旨在评估包奇州高等院校2007年实施PPA的特点和遭遇。本研究采用描述性和探索性设计的定量方法。采用有目的抽样法对80名受访者进行问卷调查。收集的数据采用平均排名法进行分析,以确定PPA(2007)的特征、遭遇和实施水平。此外,还使用多元回归来评估影响PPA, 2007的特征和遭遇对实施的影响。研究发现,特征和遭遇对因变量的效应量分别为52%和56%,具有高度显著性。此外,研究表明,2007年PPA的实施和执法使用在研究区域是适度的。因此,该研究建议修订《2007年采购采购协议》,以便在所有公共机构采购官员的任命中明确规定职业、学术资格、专业经验和资格等任命标准。其结果也许将有助于消除让没有采购相关专门知识的非专业人员承担协调尼日利亚公共机构采购活动和进程的责任的文化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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