The Skeptic's Language Game

K. Shaffer
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Abstract

This paper seeks to critique Pyrrhonean skepticism by way of language analysis. Linguistic aspects of Pyrrhonism are first examined utilizing the later writing of Wittgenstein. Pyrrhonean languageuse is then critiqued using H.P. Grice’s concept of implicature to demonstrate shared knowledge between speakers. Finally, a teleological model of communication is sketched using ideas from Jerry Fodor. If the Pyrrhonist denies speaking to communicate mental states, we are justified in questioning why we should listen to what she says.
怀疑论者的语言游戏
本文试图用语言分析的方法来批判皮洛尼尔怀疑论。皮龙主义的语言学方面首先是利用维特根斯坦后来的写作来研究的。然后,用H.P.格赖斯的含义概念来批评皮罗诺斯语言,以证明说话者之间共享的知识。最后,利用杰里·福多的思想,勾画出一种沟通的目的论模型。如果皮罗尼主义者否认说话是为了交流精神状态,我们就有理由质疑,我们为什么要听她说的话。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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