Design and Development of DC Power Supply System for 1.5MW, 40MHz, RF Amplifier

P. Khilar, A. Makwana, J. Soni, K. Parmar, K. Sathyanarayana, Y. Srinivas, M. Kushwah, D. Bora
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Abstract

A 1.5 MW RF (ap40 MHz) amplifier using Eima tetrode 4CM2500KG is in the testing phase, here at Institute for Plasma Research (IPR). This amplifier is being developed for the ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH) system of Super Conducting Steady State Tokamak, SST1. This RF amplifier amplifies an input power of 200 kW to about 1.5 MW. Few DC power supplies are needed for the operation of this amplifier such as plate supply, screen supply, filament supply, and grid supply. We have a conventional HVDC power supply rated for 60 Kv@10 A for the preliminary testing of this RF amplifier. The required RHVPS (25 Kv@120 A) for this amplifier is under development, hence it is beyond the scope of this paper. This amplifier needs about 10 kW (15 V@650 A) of DC power for heating its filament. We have developed a DC power supply of 12kW (15 V@800 A) to feed the heater. Also, the amplifier needs about 4 kW (500 V@8 ADC) and 6 kW (1500 V@4 A) of DC power to feed its control grid and the screen grid, respectively. So, we have developed another two DC power supplies capable of delivering 6 kW (600 V@10 A) and 7.5 kW (1500 V@5 A) to bias the control grid and screen grid of this amplifier, respectively. These power supplies are to be remotely operated from a PC located at a distance of about 20 to 50 meters. Also, there are some interlocks needed among these power supplies and with the plate HVDC power supply, for the stable and safe operation of the amplifier. In this paper, the test results of all these power supplies on a dummy load will be presented
1.5MW、40MHz射频放大器直流供电系统的设计与开发
在等离子体研究所(IPR),使用Eima四极管4CM2500KG的1.5 MW RF (ap40 MHz)放大器正处于测试阶段。该放大器是为超导稳态托卡马克(SST1)离子回旋共振加热(ICRH)系统研制的。该射频放大器将200千瓦的输入功率放大到约1.5兆瓦。该放大器的工作只需要很少的直流电源,如板电源、屏电源、灯丝电源和栅极电源。我们有一个额定为60 Kv@10 a的传统高压直流电源,用于该射频放大器的初步测试。该放大器所需的RHVPS (25 Kv@120 A)正在开发中,因此超出了本文的范围。这个放大器需要大约10千瓦(15 V@650 A)的直流功率来加热其灯丝。我们开发了一个12kW (15 V@800 a)的直流电源来给加热器供电。此外,放大器需要约4千瓦(500 V@8 ADC)和6千瓦(1500 V@4 A)的直流功率分别馈送其控制电网和屏幕电网。因此,我们开发了另外两个直流电源,能够分别提供6 kW (600 V@10 A)和7.5 kW (1500 V@5 A),以偏置该放大器的控制网格和屏幕网格。这些电源可以从距离约20至50米的PC上远程操作。此外,为了保证放大器的稳定、安全运行,这些电源之间以及与板级直流电源之间需要有一定的联锁。本文将介绍所有这些电源在虚拟负载上的测试结果
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