Design and Fabrication of Multi Powered Root Crop Washer

Joseph Chidiebere Igbo
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Abstract

Water sprays technology was used by some farmers. It is very effective since it physically remove firmly attached pieces of dirt.Spray varies from low pressure wide angle to very high pressure directed jets. The intensity and type of spray distribution must be carefully selected. Flood washing is done by a large quantity of water moving at a moderate to high speed over the product, Dawn C. P et al (2013). Washing efficiency in flood washing is very low due to non removal of thin layer of surface mud coating. Crops may be contaminated with Escherichia coli and hence they should be lifted from water rather than water poured or drained off, in which case soil remains in the container with the crops J. J. Luna-Guevara et al (2019). Relatively little information is available in the research literature on mechanical root crops washers. The literature survey reveals that many designs have been proposed in the past for this problem. Abstract: The laborious cleaning off the soil and clay particles from root crops before transporting them to market causes drudgery and time wastage. This research work handled this by fabrication of root crop washer with locally sourced materials. This innovation was achieved by design, manufacturing process and proper material selection. It can be powered by either electric motor, internal combustion engine (ICE) or Tractor coupled. The machine cleaned root crops at a low time interval, irrespective of the source of power transmission. Here the procedure for production of this highly effective machine is stated.
多动力洗根机的设计与制造
一些农民使用喷水技术。它是非常有效的,因为它物理去除牢固附着的污垢。喷雾范围从低压广角到高压定向喷射。必须仔细选择喷雾分布的强度和类型。洪水冲洗是由大量的水以中等到高速在产品上移动来完成的,Dawn C. P等人(2013)。由于不能去除表面薄层的泥浆涂层,因此泛洗的洗涤效率很低。作物可能被大肠杆菌污染,因此应将其从水中捞起,而不是将水倒入或排干,在这种情况下,土壤会与作物一起留在容器中。相对较少的信息,可在研究文献中机械根作物洗涤。文献调查显示,过去已经提出了许多设计来解决这个问题。摘要:在块根作物运往市场之前,清除土壤和粘土颗粒是一项繁重的工作,既费时又费力。本研究工作通过使用当地采购的材料制造根茎作物清洗机来解决这一问题。这种创新是通过设计、制造工艺和适当的材料选择来实现的。它可以由电动机,内燃机(ICE)或拖拉机耦合驱动。该机器以较低的时间间隔清洗根茎作物,而不考虑动力传输的来源。这里叙述了这种高效率机器的生产过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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