An Incident Management Preparedness and Coordination Toolkit

D. Koch, Patricia W. Payne
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Although the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) by centrally-located operations staff is well established in the area of emergency response, utilization by first responders in the field is uneven. Cost, complexity, and connectivity are often the deciding factors preventing wider adoption. For the past several years, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) has been developing a mobile GIS solution using free and open-source software targeting the needs of front-line personnel. Termed IMPACT, for Incident Management Preparedness and Coordination Toolkit, this ORNL application can complement existing GIS infrastructure and extend its power and capabilities to responders first on the scene of a natural or man-made disaster.
事件管理准备和协调工具包
虽然设在中心的业务工作人员在应急领域使用地理信息系统的做法已经确立,但实地第一反应人员使用地理信息系统的情况参差不齐。成本、复杂性和连接性通常是阻碍更广泛采用的决定性因素。在过去的几年里,橡树岭国家实验室(ORNL)一直在开发一种移动GIS解决方案,使用免费和开源软件,针对一线人员的需求。这个ORNL应用程序被称为IMPACT,即事件管理准备和协调工具包,可以补充现有的GIS基础设施,并扩展其功能和能力,以便在自然或人为灾难现场首先做出反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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