The Effect of Fish Meal Substitution with Chicken Viscera in Pig Ration on Blood and Meat Cholesterol, LDL and HDL

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to study the effect of substitution of fish meal with chicken viscera in the ration on cholesterol, LDL and HDL content in blood and meat of pig. Fifteen pigs crossbred of Spotted Poland Chinese and Chaster White at10-week-old with live weight of between 15 and 23 kg, put in individual cages. The treatments were R0 = fish meal 10% + 0% chicken viscera (control); R1 = 5% fish meal + chicken viscera 5%; and R2 = fish meal 0% + 10% chicken viscera. The experimental design used was Randomized Block Design. The variables measured were total cholesterol, LDL, HDL content in blood and cholesterol in pig meat. The results showed that replacement fish meals at 10 % of viscera give good results on all variables measured. Based on this results it can be concluded that at 10% chicken viscera in pig ration could be improved the quality of meat of pork in terms of cholesterol content to ensure human food safety.
鸡内脏代替鱼粉对猪日粮血液和肉类胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白和高密度脂蛋白的影响
本试验旨在研究鸡内脏替代鱼粉对猪血液和肉中胆固醇、LDL和HDL含量的影响。15头10周龄、活重15 - 23公斤的斑点波兰、中国和纯白杂交猪,放在单独的笼子里。R0 =鱼粉10% + 0%鸡内脏(对照);R1 = 5%鱼粉+ 5%鸡内脏;R2 =鱼粉0% + 10%鸡内脏。试验采用随机区组设计。测量的变量是血液中的总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白、高密度脂蛋白含量和猪肉中的胆固醇。结果表明,10%的内脏替代鱼粉在所有测量变量上都有良好的结果。由此可见,在猪日粮中添加10%的鸡内脏可以提高猪肉的胆固醇含量,保证人类的食品安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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