Peculiarity of the Holy Scriptures Citation in the Galician-Volynian Chronicle

N. Trofimova
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Bible quotes are constantly used by chroniclers of all Russian principalities with various functions. At the same time, the sources, frequency and functions of citation differ in the chronicles according to the intention of the chroniclers, the general plan and positions of individual scribes, and the styling features of the texts. Relatively rare citation of the Holy Scripture characterizes the Galician-Volynian chronicle, two parts of it show two stylistic manners, including various methods of citation. There are more inexact quotes that uncover the thoughts of narrators and princes, sometimes creating emotional accents in the Galician chronicle. The quotations are not used in this part for the purpose of characterizing the princes. In the Volynian chronicle the texts of the Bible are quoted exactely more often, their main function is to create an image of the ideal prince Vladimir Vasil’kovich. The range of motives revealed by quotations is quite narrow in the both parts of chronicle, this feature distinguishes the text from the chronicles of the Kiev and Vladimir principalities. There are motives of God’s help to Russian princes, the motive of betrayal, and the understanding of the prince’s ideal. Specificity of the citation can be explained by the intention of the authors to create by the vivid narration the image of the main character Daniil Romanovich in Galician chronicle; Volynian chroniclers’ aim was to create a panegyric to prince Vladimir Vasilkovich.
加利西亚-沃利尼亚编年史中圣经引用的特殊性
所有俄罗斯公国的编年史家都经常引用圣经中的引文。同时,根据编年史者的写作意图、个人编年史的总体规划和位置、文本的文体特点,编年史引文的来源、频次和功能也各不相同。加利西亚-沃利尼亚编年史的特点是对圣经的引用相对较少,它的两个部分表现出两种文体方式,包括各种引用方法。还有更多不准确的引用揭示了叙述者和王子的想法,有时在加利西亚编年史中创造了情感上的口音。在这一部分中引用的语录并不是为了描述王子的性格。在Volynian编年史中,圣经的经文被引用的频率更高,它们的主要功能是创造一个理想的弗拉基米尔·瓦西里科维奇王子的形象。在编年史的两个部分中,引文揭示的动机范围相当狭窄,这一特征将文本与基辅和弗拉基米尔公国的编年史区分开来。有上帝帮助俄国君主的动机,有背叛的动机,也有对君主理想的理解。引用的专一性可以解释为作者意图通过生动的叙述来塑造《加利西亚编年史》中主人公丹尼尔·罗曼诺维奇的形象;沃利尼亚编年史家的目的是为弗拉基米尔·瓦西尔科维奇王子创作颂歌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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