Comparative Analysis of Tourism Potential Assessment Methods

Olga V. Karpycheva, A. Rusina, Ekaterina A. Yakimova
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Abstract

The tourism industry is currently experiencing serious difficulties related to the COVID-19 pandemic. There has been a significant decline in outbound tourism flows due to the closure of national borders and the introduction of restrictions by countries that were traditionally considered the most attractive for tourists. At the same time, the reduction of outbound tourism can be seen as an opportunity for the development of domestic tourism, including intra-regional tourism. Krasnoyarsk Krai is the second largest subject of the Russian Federation, which has significant opportunities for tourism development, however, we notice a low level of inbound and domestic tourism development due to insufficient development of tourism infrastructure, as well as low level of people’s awareness of potential places of attraction in the region. To develop tourism in Krasnoyarsk Krai it is necessary to carry out large-scale studies to identify the most promising tourist flows, to strengthen marketing activity on the part of private business and tourism management bodies, to form a tourist brand of the region, to develop a mechanism for managerial decision-making in the field of tourism development and support. In our opinion, the initial stage of research and decision-making complex should be the assessment of the region's tourism potential. The article is devoted to the research and comparative analysis of approaches to the assessment of tourist potential of territories. Assessment of tourist potential is the initial stage of a systematic approach to making management decisions for the development of the tourism industry at any level, including intra-regional. Comparative analysis of approaches to tourism potential assessment allowed us to identify the methodology that is most suitable for the specifics of Krasnoyarsk Krai, as well as further areas for its improvement.
旅游潜力评价方法的比较分析
旅游业目前正经历与COVID-19大流行相关的严重困难。由于国家边界的关闭和传统上被认为对游客最具吸引力的国家实行限制,出境旅游流量大幅下降。与此同时,出境旅游的减少可以被视为国内旅游,包括区域内旅游发展的机会。克拉斯诺亚尔斯克边疆区是俄罗斯联邦的第二大主体,具有重要的旅游发展机会,但我们注意到,由于旅游基础设施发展不足,以及人们对该地区潜在景点的认识水平较低,入境和国内旅游发展水平较低。为了发展克拉斯诺亚尔斯克边疆区的旅游业,有必要开展大规模的研究,以确定最有希望的旅游流量,加强私营企业和旅游管理机构的营销活动,形成该地区的旅游品牌,建立旅游发展和支持领域的管理决策机制。我们认为,研究和决策综合体的初始阶段应是对该地区旅游潜力的评估。本文致力于研究和比较分析评估地区旅游潜力的方法。对旅游潜力的评价是在包括区域内在内的任何级别为旅游业的发展作出管理决策的系统方法的最初阶段。对旅游潜力评估方法的比较分析使我们能够确定最适合克拉斯诺亚尔斯克边疆区具体情况的方法,以及进一步改进的领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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