Assessing the Significance of Displacements Using Local Coefficients of Variance as an Alternative to the Classical Approach

D. Filipiak-Kowszyk, W. Kaminski, Karolina Makowska
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Abstract

The safety of use of civil engineering structures remains an important issue that is approached by various sciences. Due to this fact, geodetic control measurements are conducted with the purpose of identifying threats connected with the potential displacement of structural elements. In this context, the authors discuss issues connected with determining the displacements of controlled points located in the studied object in a three-dimensional space. Accuracy analysis is crucial in the geodetic interpretation of a data set. Utilising the measurement results of local coefficients of variance specified for isolated subsets authenticates mean measurement error values, and, thereby, the accuracy of estimation results. The modified Henderson's method (MHM) for determining local coefficients of variance was employed as a means of data adjustment. The authors also performed the analyses of the results obtained using the MHM with the results obtained on the basis of single global estimator of the coefficient of variance.
利用局部方差系数作为经典方法的替代方法来评估位移的重要性
土木工程结构的使用安全一直是各学科关注的重要问题。由于这一事实,进行大地测量控制测量的目的是识别与结构元件的潜在位移有关的威胁。在这种情况下,作者讨论了与确定在三维空间中所研究对象中控制点的位移有关的问题。精度分析在数据集大地测量解释中是至关重要的。利用为孤立子集指定的局部方差系数的测量结果验证平均测量误差值,从而验证估计结果的准确性。采用改进的亨德森法(MHM)确定局部方差系数作为数据调整的手段。作者还对使用MHM获得的结果进行了分析,结果基于方差系数的单一全局估计量。
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