KUALITAS HIDUP ANAK DENGAN ASMA DI RSUD DR. SOEKARDJO KOTA TASIKMALAYA DAN RSUD KABUPATEN CIAMIS

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Pub Date : 2019-06-21 DOI:10.36085/JKMU.V7I1.307

Hani Handayani, Asep Setiawan

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Asthma is a disease that can cause morbidity and mortality in children. The incidence, severity lavel of disease associated with asthma has increased. The prevalence in the world is estimated of 10% occured in children. The prevalence in Regional public hospitals of dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya is estimated of 5% whereas in Regional Public hospital Ciamis is estimated of 20%. Asthma in children is a problem for patients and families, because it affects the various specific aspects related to the quality of life. This research aims to know the quality of life of children with asthma in Regional Public Hospital of dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya and Ciamis. This research is analytic descriptive research. The sample in this research were children aged 7-18 years with asthma who visited the outpatient service with a total of 72 respondents with consecutive sampling techniques. The Generic version of the PedsQl 4.0 Core Scale is used to measure quality of life. Data analysis univariate analysis is used by using a frequency distribution. The results showed that most of respondents have a quality of life that is at risk as much as 59 people (81.9%). Based on the results, it recommended for more information and education by health professional personnel to patients and their families about prevention and management of asthma. Keywords: Asthma, Quality of life of children

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哮喘儿童的生活质量在SOEKARDJO博士的家乡塔斯克马来亚市和西米区

哮喘是一种可引起儿童发病和死亡的疾病。与哮喘相关的疾病的发病率和严重程度有所增加。据估计，世界上10%的发病率发生在儿童中。Soekardjo Tasikmalaya医生在区域公立医院的患病率估计为5%，而在区域公立医院的患病率估计为20%。儿童哮喘对患者和家庭来说是一个问题，因为它影响到与生活质量有关的各个具体方面。本研究旨在了解Soekardjo Tasikmalaya和Ciamis医生所在地区公立医院哮喘患儿的生活质量。本研究为分析性描述性研究。本研究的样本为7-18岁的哮喘患儿，就诊于门诊，采用连续抽样技术，共有72名应答者。通用版的PedsQl 4.0核心量表用于衡量生活质量。单变量分析采用频率分布。结果显示，大多数受访者的生活质量处于危险之中的人多达59人(81.9%)。根据研究结果，建议卫生专业人员向患者及其家属提供更多有关哮喘预防和管理的信息和教育。关键词:哮喘;儿童生活质量

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JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU

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