On the issue of media manipulation in the Ukrainian information space: context and review of the book “The Nation of Vegetables? How Information Changes the Thinking and Behavior of Ukrainians” by Oksana Moroz

Zoia Shevchuk
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Abstract

This article examines the issue of media manipulation in the Ukrainian information environment on the example of the book dedicated to this issue by Oksana Moroz “The Nation of Vegetables? How Information Changes the Thinking and Behavior of Ukrainians”. Oksana Moroz was the first in Ukraine to systematically collect and disclose technologies and practices that are used to create media viruses and manipulate the mass consciousness of citizens through the media. The Ukrainian edition is placed in the global context of this issue with an emphasis on such phenomena as information explosion, information fatigue syndrome, data accumulation, information vulnerability of modern humans, artificial intelligence, and integration of individuals and the technologies created by humans. The constructive contribution of the author to the study of this issue and the solution of the problem of manipulation of mass consciousness in Ukrainian society are analyzed. The author gives a lot of insider information gained over the years of working behind the scenes of the media, her book is filled with descriptions of real mechanisms and schemes, which, depending on the available budget, tasks, and tools, create the “information viruses” or large-scale media manipulation in the Ukrainian information area. The main factors of information hygiene formation and their probable effectiveness in the Ukrainian environment are indicated. If people will understand the tools used to manipulate the masses through various media and will be able to track this instrumental footprint, there will be a real way to sort out the situation in the Ukrainian media space. This publication is an attempt to start a discussion and draw attention to an urgent problem that requires a systematic solution at the level of media market regulators in Ukraine and active actions to introduce information hygiene on a national scale.
关于乌克兰资讯空间的媒体操纵问题:《蔬菜之国》一书的背景与评论《信息如何改变乌克兰人的思维和行为》作者:奥克萨娜·莫罗兹
本文以Oksana Moroz所著《蔬菜之国?》一书为例,探讨乌克兰资讯环境中的媒体操控问题。信息如何改变乌克兰人的思维和行为”。Oksana Moroz是乌克兰第一个有系统地收集和揭露技术和做法的人,这些技术和做法被用来制造媒体病毒,并通过媒体操纵公民的大众意识。乌克兰版是在这个问题的全球背景下,重点关注信息爆炸、信息疲劳综合症、数据积累、现代人的信息脆弱性、人工智能、个人与人类创造的技术的融合等现象。分析了作者对这一问题的研究和解决乌克兰社会群众意识操纵问题的建设性贡献。作者提供了多年来在媒体幕后工作所获得的大量内幕信息,她的书中充满了对真实机制和计划的描述,这些机制和计划取决于可用的预算,任务和工具,在乌克兰信息领域创造了“信息病毒”或大规模媒体操纵。指出了信息卫生形成的主要因素及其在乌克兰环境中的可能效果。如果人们了解各种媒体用来操纵大众的工具,并能够追踪这些工具的足迹,就会有一个真正的方法来理清乌克兰媒体空间的情况。本出版物试图开始讨论并提请注意一个迫切的问题,该问题需要乌克兰媒体市场监管机构层面的系统解决方案,并积极采取行动,在全国范围内引入信息卫生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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