ATTITUDE TO INFORMING THE DOCTOR ABOUT THE TREATMENT PRO-CESS IN DIFFERENT AGE AND SEX GROUPS OF PATIENTS

Gorbunov A.L., Cherkasov S.N., Fedyaeva A.V., Moroz I.N., Martirosov A.V., Suhov A.A.
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Purpose of the study: to analyze the effect of gender and age of a surgical patient on the intensity of contacts with the attending physician during treatment. Materials and methods. Questionnaire data from 400 patients were used as primary material. The respondents lived in Moscow and at the time of the study were being treated in a hospital in the surgical departments. Four age groups were formed for men and women (18–29 years old, 30–44 years old, 45–59 years old, 60 years and older). Results. The desire to maintain contact with the attending physician during the treatment process was expressed by the majority of men and women, but only a part of them did this on a regular basis (38 and 35 out of 100 men and women surveyed, respectively). The majority clarifies the information received from the doctor, however, men and women of the older age group (60 years and older) are the least likely to clarify information from the doctor (45 and 57 out of 100 men and women surveyed, respectively). Women are more likely than men to bring information about the course of treatment to the doctor (33 versus 26 out of 100 women and men surveyed, respectively). The least disciplined male patients are in the oldest age group. Among women, the proportion of those who do not inform the doctor increases with age. Half of surgical patients can stop treatment on their own. The smallest proportion of patients who can stop treatment without informing the doctor about it among men is observed in the youngest age group (18–29 years) (21 out of 100 respondents). In the middle and older age groups, the proportion increases to 30 out of 100 respondents in the age group of 60 years and older.
不同年龄、性别患者告知医生治疗过程的态度
本研究的目的:分析一名外科病人的性别和年龄对治疗期间与主治医师接触强度的影响。材料和方法。以400例患者的问卷数据为主要资料。受访者居住在莫斯科,在研究进行时正在一家医院的外科部门接受治疗。男女分为四个年龄组(18-29岁、30-44岁、45-59岁、60岁及以上)。结果。大多数男性和女性都表示希望在治疗过程中与主治医生保持联系,但只有一部分人定期这样做(在100名接受调查的男性和女性中分别有38人和35人)。大多数人会澄清从医生那里得到的信息,然而,年龄较大的男性和女性(60岁及以上)最不可能澄清从医生那里得到的信息(100名男性和女性中分别有45名和57名)。女性比男性更有可能向医生提供有关治疗过程的信息(在接受调查的100名女性和男性中,分别有33人和26人)。最不自律的男性患者是年龄最大的群体。在女性中,不告知医生的比例随着年龄的增长而增加。一半的手术患者可以自行停止治疗。在最年轻年龄组(18-29岁)(100名答复者中有21人)中,可以在不通知医生的情况下停止治疗的男性患者所占比例最小。在中老年人群中,每100名60岁以上的受访者中,这一比例增加到30人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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