Sistem Penentuan Penambahan Koleksi Buku di Perpustakaan Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering

Asminah Asminah
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Abstract

In the library of the Pagar Alam Institute of Technology, the process of determining the addition of a book collection is still done manually, namely by taking notes to find out what book data are often borrowed by students, so it takes a long time to find the data archive of book borrowers, to determine the addition of books can be done. seen from the data archive of student book borrowing, because book lending is still done by recording so it is still difficult for officers to find out what books are often borrowed by students. The purpose of this study is to build a system for determining the addition of books in the library of the Pagar Alam Institute of Technology with the K-Means Clustering method which produces 3 clusters, namely cluster 0 which means high, cluster 1 which means medium and cluster 2 which means low. From this study, information was obtained that there were 563 data in cluster 0 with high information, 357 data in cluster 1 with moderate information, and in cluster 2, 290 data with low information with centeroid values ​​for the number of books, namely 1.396, 1.401 and 1.421, centeroid values ​​in information 1,620, 1,627 and 1,621 and the centeroid value on the number of borrowers is 6,362, 10,429 and 2,617. The test method uses Black Box Testing in the form of alpha testing which is tested by experts in the field while database testing obtains an average value of 4, interface testing 4.07, functionality testing 3.93 and algorithm testing with an average of 4 so as to obtain an average a total of 4 and get 80% eligibility results. The results obtained from the research are the System for Determining the Addition of Book Collections in the Library of the Pagar Alam Institute of Technology using the K-Means Clustering Method.
图书馆的图书选择系统使用了从从意义上的涵盖方法
在Pagar Alam理工学院的图书馆中,确定藏书增加的过程仍然是手工完成的,即通过做笔记来找出学生经常借阅的书籍数据,因此需要很长时间才能找到图书借阅者的数据档案,才能确定图书的增加。从学生借书的数据档案来看,由于借书仍然是通过记录的方式进行的,所以工作人员仍然很难了解到学生经常借什么书。本研究的目的是用K-Means聚类方法建立一个系统来确定Pagar Alam理工学院图书馆的图书增加,该方法产生3个集群,即集群0代表高,集群1代表中,集群2代表低。从本研究中得到的信息是,在聚类0中有563个高信息数据,在聚类1中有357个中等信息数据,在聚类2中有290个低信息数据,其图书数量的质心值分别为1.396、1.401和1.421,信息1,620、1,627和1,621的质心值分别为6,362、10,429和2,617。测试方法采用黑盒测试的alpha测试形式,由该领域的专家进行测试,数据库测试的平均值为4,接口测试的平均值为4.07,功能测试的平均值为3.93,算法测试的平均值为4,得到的平均值为4,合格结果为80%。研究结果是利用k均值聚类方法确定Pagar Alam理工学院图书馆藏书增加的系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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