Adaptation Study of Privacy Invasion Scale

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Abstract

Privacy is what one can be in his or her private space without being disturbed by others. Privacy invasion is the unauthorized intervention of other people in the private area of the person. The aim of the study was to assess the reliability and validity of the Turkish adaptation of Privacy Invasion Scale (PIS). A total of 1211 adolescents (621 (51.3%) girls and 590 boys (48.7%) between the ages of 12 and 18 years) participated (M = 14.93, SD = 2.01) in the study. The findings of factor analysis showed that in line with the suggested correction indices, the errors of item 5 and item 2, item 6 and item 4 were associated with each other and it was observed that the new model produced was very well adapted to the data χ2 (8, N = 1211) = 2.583, p > .05, χ2/df = .32, GFI = .99, AGFI = .99, NFI = .99, CFI = 1.00, RMSEA = .00. Internal consistency coefficients of the scale were found as .75 for mothers and .73 for fathers. In the study, depression scale which is subscale of Brief Symptom Inventory was used in order to evaluate the criterion-related validity of the PIS. It was found that the privacy invasion of both mothers and fathers perceived by adolescents was associated with depression. The findings showed that PIS is a valid and reliable scale that can be used to evaluate how adolescents perceive their parents behaviors. Keywords Privacy invasion, adolescence, validity, reliability
隐私侵犯量表的适应性研究
隐私是一个人在他或她的私人空间里不被别人打扰的东西。隐私侵犯是指未经授权的其他人对个人隐私区域的干预。本研究的目的是评估土耳其版隐私侵犯量表(PIS)的信度和效度。共有1211名青少年参与研究,其中女孩621人(51.3%),男孩590人(48.7%),年龄在12 - 18岁之间(M = 14.93, SD = 2.01)。因子分析结果表明,根据建议的校正指标,第5项与第2项、第6项与第4项的误差具有相关性,所建立的新模型对数据具有较好的适应性,χ2 (8, N = 1211) = 2.583, p > 0.05, χ2/df = 0.32, GFI = 0.99, AGFI = 0.99, NFI = 0.99, CFI = 1.00, RMSEA = 0.00。该量表的内部一致性系数为母亲为0.75,父亲为0.73。本研究采用抑郁量表作为简要症状量表的子量表来评估PIS的标准相关效度。研究发现,青少年对父母隐私侵犯的感知与抑郁有关。研究结果表明,PIS是一个有效可靠的量表,可以用来评估青少年如何看待父母的行为。关键词隐私侵犯青少年效度信度
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