Strategic Management in Times of Crisis

M. Groh
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

This aim of this article is to identify unusual strategic-management matters in times of crisis. The research scope is strategic management processes, the characteristics of the processes and methods of strategic crisis management. The study reports research on the contemporary state of strategic crisis-management problems and provides an analysis of some theoretical and methodological principles. The analysis includes a classification of the main problems which must be solved for efficient, strategic, crisis management. The article indicates strategic and tactical management methods used by corporations and raises questions about the functional distribution of strategic management within relevant authorities; it makes practical recommendations for the functional realization of strategic management goals at all stages of a crisis; it identifies the responsible supervisory entities and the main results of strategic management. The range of problems of the subsystems of strategic management in a crisis period is researched; a basic set of strategic competences of the management authorities is found; and the functional distribution of strategic management in crisis conditions is shown. The suggested mechanism for strategic management in crisis situations is the instrument for the prevention and liquidation of crisis phenomena; it increases the efficiency of the adoption and realization of strategic plans to counter crises. Using planned scenarios and mechanisms to run corporations during a crisis may provide the opportunity to maintain strict governance of the actions of corporate top management and to identify the main tasks for neutralizing crisis events as they develop during the crisis situation. Quick and effective implementation of the set tasks during a crisis will help a corporation to increase the efficiency of its anti-crisis measures.
危机时期的战略管理
本文的目的是找出危机时期不寻常的战略管理问题。研究范围为战略管理过程、战略危机管理过程的特点和方法。本研究报告了当代战略危机管理问题的研究现状,并对一些理论和方法原则进行了分析。分析包括对有效的、战略性的危机管理必须解决的主要问题进行分类。文章指出了企业所采用的战略战术管理方法,并提出了战略管理在相关部门的职能分配问题;为危机各阶段战略管理目标的功能性实现提出切实可行的建议;明确了负责的监管主体和战略管理的主要成果。研究了危机时期战略管理子系统的问题范围;发现了管理当局的一套基本战略能力;分析了危机条件下战略管理的职能分布。所建议的危机局势战略管理机制是预防和消除危机现象的工具;它提高了通过和实现应对危机的战略计划的效率。在危机期间使用计划好的场景和机制来运行公司,可以提供机会对公司高层管理人员的行为进行严格的治理,并确定在危机情况下发展危机事件的主要任务。在危机中快速有效地执行既定任务,将有助于企业提高反危机措施的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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