The Health Educator Changing Times, Changing Needs: The Evolution from Instructor to Facilitator

Atieno G. Jalang'o
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Abstract

Abstract The health scene is undergoing numerous transitions worldwide. Among the forefront health issues are the escalating incidence of noncommunicable and chronic diseases. The nature of these conditions imposes a significant burden on health resources. However, the greater and often silent brunt is borne by the people afflicted by them. They are charged with making lifelong, daily decisions that significantly bear an impact on their care. The health educator workforce is dwindling, but the need for health literacy is on the rise. It is therefore critical that health educators need to be trained in a way that ensures their performance in imparting health-related knowledge and skills is maximized to ensure optimal outcomes in persons living with chronic disease. Patient empowerment is key, and embracing the patients as partners in the education process rather than recipients is advocated by numerous authors. It is also important to ensure we embrace evidence that have proven useful in other areas such as HIV/AIDS management. Last, it is useful to embrace the changing role of the health education, not merely as instructor charged to deliver health information but rather as a facilitator of behavior change.
时代变化,需求变化:从指导者到推动者的演变
在世界范围内,卫生领域正在经历许多转变。最重要的健康问题之一是非传染性疾病和慢性病发病率不断上升。这些疾病的性质对卫生资源造成重大负担。然而,受这些疾病折磨的人们承受着更大的、往往是无声的冲击。他们负责做出对他们的护理产生重大影响的终身日常决定。健康教育工作者的队伍正在减少,但对健康知识的需求却在增加。因此,至关重要的是,必须对卫生教育工作者进行培训,确保他们在传授与健康有关的知识和技能方面发挥最大作用,以确保慢性病患者获得最佳结果。患者授权是关键,在教育过程中,将患者视为合作伙伴而不是接受者,这是许多作者所提倡的。同样重要的是,要确保我们采纳在艾滋病毒/艾滋病管理等其他领域已被证明有用的证据。最后,接受健康教育不断变化的角色是有益的,健康教育不仅仅是负责提供健康信息的讲师,而是作为行为改变的促进者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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