[Hyposensitization and antihistamines in the treatment of bronchial and allergic rhinitis].

Z Plavsić, D Popovac, D Mandić
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The control of symptoms in patients with allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma can not be always attained with hyposensitization. This may be achieved with more success with additional treatment with H1 antagonists of histamine receptors. By hyposensitization statistically significant decrease of the total IgE was achieved. Contrary to this, in cases in which the symptoms could not be controlled with hyposensitization, only antihistamines were additionally administered, no significant decrease of IgE took place. These were, probably, more severe cases in which the symptoms could not be controlled with the hyposensitization only. No significant effect on the values of blood eosinophiles was registered with hyposensitization or additional administration of antihistamines.

[减敏和抗组胺药治疗支气管和变应性鼻炎]。
对变应性鼻炎和支气管哮喘患者的症状进行减敏治疗并不一定能达到控制。如果使用组胺受体H1拮抗剂进行额外治疗,可能会取得更大的成功。通过减敏,总IgE的降低在统计学上有显著意义。与此相反,在低敏不能控制症状的情况下,仅加用抗组胺药,IgE没有明显下降。这些可能是更严重的病例,其中症状不能仅通过低敏化来控制。低敏或额外使用抗组胺药对血液嗜酸性粒细胞值没有显著影响。
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