Mediating effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on the influence of Mentoring, Training, and Successor Competence on Family Businesses’ Survival in Southwest, Nigeria

A.B Aremu, L.O Lawal
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Abstract

The study investigates the mediating effect of the influence of mentoring, training, and successor competence on FBs’ survival in Southwest Nigeria. The sampling method used was purposive, while closed-ended questionnaires were sent to 360 respondents to collect information. A total of 300 completed questionnaires were completed and returned to researchers. The results of SEM reveal that training and EO are positively and significantly associated with FB survival. Results further reveal that mentoring and successor competence have not significantly influenced FBs’ survival. There is evidence that EO mediates fully between mentoring and FB survival, but not between training and FB survival, and partially mediates successor competence and FB survival. This means EO is a platform to influence the mentoring and successor competence that drive the sustainability and growth of FB. This development is sending a positive signal to family businesses that after the founder's death, the successors will be able to make FBs more productive. Therefore, for the smooth operation of FB, successors should be mentored and foster family partnerships
创业导向对尼日利亚西南部家族企业生存影响的中介作用:师徒、培训和接班人能力
本研究探讨了尼日利亚西南部创业企业家的指导、培训和接班人能力对创业企业家生存的中介作用。采用有目的的抽样方法,向360名受访者发放封闭式问卷,收集信息。总共完成了300份问卷并返回给研究人员。扫描电镜结果显示,训练和EO与FB存活率呈正相关。研究结果进一步表明,师徒关系和接班人能力对中小企业的生存没有显著影响。有证据表明,EO在师徒关系和企业高管生存之间具有完全中介作用,在培训和企业高管生存之间没有中介作用,在接班人能力和企业高管生存之间具有部分中介作用。这意味着EO是一个影响指导和继任者能力的平台,从而推动FB的可持续性和增长。这一发展向家族企业发出了一个积极的信号,即在创始人去世后,继任者将能够提高FBs的生产率。因此,为了FB的顺利运营,应该对继任者进行指导,培养家庭伙伴关系
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