[Comparative analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage and transbronchial biopsy in pulmonary sarcoidosis].

I Cucević, B Cucević, I Pongrac, M Roglić
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study was carried out in 59 patients with histological evidence of pulmonary sarcoidosis. In all patients, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and transbronchial biopsy (TBB) were performed simultaneously. In histologic specimens of TBB, 24/59 (41%) patients had luminal alveolitis, 36/59 (61%) mural alveolitis, 41/59 (69%) granulomas 11/59 (15%) diffuse fibrosis and 24/59 (41%) focal fibrosis. Cytological examinations of BAL revealed 22/59 (37%) patients without alveolitis, 20/59 (34%) with low intensity alveolitis and 17/59 (29%) with high intensity alveolitis. Comparative analysis of these patients showed the association of the alveolitis in BAL and the mural alveolitis or granulomas in TBB (p less than 0.01). The conclusion of this study is that cytological findings in BAL represent interstitial cells very well.

[肺结节病支气管肺泡灌洗与支气管活检的比较分析]。
本研究对59例有肺结节病组织学证据的患者进行了研究。所有患者同时行支气管肺泡灌洗(BAL)和经支气管活检(TBB)。TBB的组织学标本中,24/59(41%)患者有管腔肺泡炎,36/59(61%)有壁泡炎,41/59(69%)有肉芽肿,11/59(15%)有弥漫性纤维化,24/59(41%)有局灶性纤维化。BAL细胞学检查显示22/59(37%)患者无肺泡炎,20/59(34%)为低强度肺泡炎,17/59(29%)为高强度肺泡炎。这些患者的对比分析显示BAL的肺泡炎与TBB的壁泡炎或肉芽肿的相关性(p < 0.01)。本研究的结论是BAL的细胞学表现很好地代表了间质细胞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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