{"title":"PENENTUAN NILAI “SUN PROTECTION FACTOR” ( SPF ) SEDIAAN LOTION YANG MENGANDUNG KOMBINASI EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR DENGAN RIMPANG BANGLE SEBAGAI TABIR SURYA","authors":"Jumain Jumain, Tajuddin Abdullah, A. Asmawati","doi":"10.32382/mf.v17i1.2001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Determination Of The SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Value For Lotions Containing A Combination Of Moringa Leaf Extract And Bangle Rhizome As Sunscreen The development of sunscreens with natural ingredients is generally accepted b y the public hence, it is necessary to develop sunscreen lotions from natural ingredients such as a combination of Moringa Leaves and Bangle Rhizome. This research a ims to determine the \"SPF\" value of the lotion containing a combination of moringa leaf extract an d bangle rhizome. The samples were extracted using the maceration method . Thereafter , a lotion was made with various concentrations of moringa leaf extract and bangle rhizome with a ratio of 0: 10, 10%: 0, 7.5: 2.5, 5% , : 5 , 2.5 , and 7.5%. Physical quality test was carried out before and after the accelerated test which includes Organoleptic, Homogeneity, pH and Viscosity. Furthermore, the SPF value was obtained using a UV-Visible Spectrophotometer with a wavelength of 290 - 320 nm. The results showed that the sunscreen lotion met the physical quality requirements with a pH value of 5.6 - 6.5, viscosity of 32.100 - 49.050 cp. Therefore, the \"SPF\" value for sunscreen lotion containing 7.5% Moringa leaf extract and 25% Bangle rhizome had the greatest activity reaching 21.86 (Ultra protection). Keywords : Extract, Moringa leaf, Bangle rhizome, Lotion Preparation, Sunscreen and SPF Value. Perkembangan tabir surya dengan bahan alam i lebih gampang di terima oleh kalangan masyarakat sehingga perlu dikembangan Lotion tabir Surya dari Bahan Alam seperti kombinasi Daun Kelor dan Rimpang Bangle . Tujuan penelitian ini m engetahui n ilai “ SPF ” sediaan Lotion y ang mengandung ekstrak daun kelor kombinasi ekstrak Rimpang bangle. Sampel daun kelor dan rimpang bangle diekstraksi dengan metode maserasi, kemudian dibuat Lotion dengan variasi pada k onsentrasi Ekstrak daun kelor dan Rimpang Bangle dengan perbandingan 0 : 10% , 10% : 0 , 7,5% : 2,5%, 5% : 5% dan 2,5% : 7,5% . P engujian mutu fisik dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah uji dipercepat meliputi Organoleptis, Homogen itas , pH dan Viskositas. Serta Pengujian Nilai SPF menggunakan Spektrofotometer UV-Vis ibel dengan panjang gelombang 290 – 320 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sediaan lotion tabir surya mem e nuhi syarat mutu fisik dengan nilai pH diperoleh 5,6 – 6,5 , Viskositas 32.100 – 49.050 cp serta Nilai “ SPF ” Sediaan lotion tabir surya yang mengandung ekstrak daun kelor 7,5% dengan Ekstrak rimpang bangle 25 % memilki aktivitas terbesar mencapai 21,86 (proteksi Ultra). Kata Kunci: Ekstrak, daun Kelor, rimpang bangle, Sediaan Lotion, Tabir surya dan Nilai SPF.","PeriodicalId":190256,"journal":{"name":"Media Farmasi","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Media Farmasi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32382/mf.v17i1.2001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Determination Of The SPF (Sun Protection Factor) Value For Lotions Containing A Combination Of Moringa Leaf Extract And Bangle Rhizome As Sunscreen The development of sunscreens with natural ingredients is generally accepted b y the public hence, it is necessary to develop sunscreen lotions from natural ingredients such as a combination of Moringa Leaves and Bangle Rhizome. This research a ims to determine the "SPF" value of the lotion containing a combination of moringa leaf extract an d bangle rhizome. The samples were extracted using the maceration method . Thereafter , a lotion was made with various concentrations of moringa leaf extract and bangle rhizome with a ratio of 0: 10, 10%: 0, 7.5: 2.5, 5% , : 5 , 2.5 , and 7.5%. Physical quality test was carried out before and after the accelerated test which includes Organoleptic, Homogeneity, pH and Viscosity. Furthermore, the SPF value was obtained using a UV-Visible Spectrophotometer with a wavelength of 290 - 320 nm. The results showed that the sunscreen lotion met the physical quality requirements with a pH value of 5.6 - 6.5, viscosity of 32.100 - 49.050 cp. Therefore, the "SPF" value for sunscreen lotion containing 7.5% Moringa leaf extract and 25% Bangle rhizome had the greatest activity reaching 21.86 (Ultra protection). Keywords : Extract, Moringa leaf, Bangle rhizome, Lotion Preparation, Sunscreen and SPF Value. Perkembangan tabir surya dengan bahan alam i lebih gampang di terima oleh kalangan masyarakat sehingga perlu dikembangan Lotion tabir Surya dari Bahan Alam seperti kombinasi Daun Kelor dan Rimpang Bangle . Tujuan penelitian ini m engetahui n ilai “ SPF ” sediaan Lotion y ang mengandung ekstrak daun kelor kombinasi ekstrak Rimpang bangle. Sampel daun kelor dan rimpang bangle diekstraksi dengan metode maserasi, kemudian dibuat Lotion dengan variasi pada k onsentrasi Ekstrak daun kelor dan Rimpang Bangle dengan perbandingan 0 : 10% , 10% : 0 , 7,5% : 2,5%, 5% : 5% dan 2,5% : 7,5% . P engujian mutu fisik dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah uji dipercepat meliputi Organoleptis, Homogen itas , pH dan Viskositas. Serta Pengujian Nilai SPF menggunakan Spektrofotometer UV-Vis ibel dengan panjang gelombang 290 – 320 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sediaan lotion tabir surya mem e nuhi syarat mutu fisik dengan nilai pH diperoleh 5,6 – 6,5 , Viskositas 32.100 – 49.050 cp serta Nilai “ SPF ” Sediaan lotion tabir surya yang mengandung ekstrak daun kelor 7,5% dengan Ekstrak rimpang bangle 25 % memilki aktivitas terbesar mencapai 21,86 (proteksi Ultra). Kata Kunci: Ekstrak, daun Kelor, rimpang bangle, Sediaan Lotion, Tabir surya dan Nilai SPF.