An Analysis of Students’ Computational Thinking Skills on The Number Patterns Lesson during The Covid-19 Pandemic

Dwi Fitriani Rosali, D. Suryadi
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Abstract

The development of the education curriculum in Indonesia makes students must have skills so that they can compete globally, especially in the 21st century. The development is closely related to technology and information. One of skills that support the development of technology and information is the computational thinking skills. This study aims to analyze students’ computational thinking skills on the number patterns lesson during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study was qualitative-descriptive research with the subjects of 4 students from 8th grade in Makassar. The instruments used in this study were a test of the computational thinking skills in the form of essay type test on the number patterns lesson and interview guidance. The results of this study indicated that all subjects met the first indicator of problem decomposition and one subject met the second indicator of problem decomposition, all subjects met the indicator of pattern recognition, three subjects met the indicator of abstraction and generalization, all subjects met the first indicator of algorithmic thinking and two subjects met the second indicator of algorithmic thinking on computational thinking skills. Thus, students’ computational thinking skills during the Covid-19 pandemic were still low, so an educational framework is needed to improve students’ computational thinking skills.
新冠肺炎疫情期间“数字模式”课学生计算思维能力分析
印度尼西亚教育课程的发展使学生必须具备技能,这样他们才能在全球竞争,特别是在21世纪。这种发展与技术和信息密切相关。支持技术和信息发展的技能之一是计算思维技能。本研究旨在分析新冠肺炎疫情期间学生在数字模式课上的计算思维能力。本研究以望加锡市4名八年级学生为研究对象,采用定性-描述性研究。在本研究中使用的工具是在数字模式课和面试指导中以短文式测试的形式对计算思维能力进行测试。本研究结果表明,所有受试者均满足问题分解第一指标,1名受试者满足问题分解第二指标,所有受试者均满足模式识别指标,3名受试者满足抽象与泛化指标,所有受试者均满足算法思维第一指标,2名受试者满足算法思维第二指标。因此,在新冠肺炎大流行期间,学生的计算思维能力仍然较低,因此需要一个教育框架来提高学生的计算思维能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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