ORGANIZATION OF EFFECTIVE TEAM INTERACTION IN THE CONDITIONS OF REMOTE WORK OF PEDAGOGICAL WORKERS

T.Yu. Afanasieva, Ye. O. Hrevtseva
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Abstract

Today, in the conditions of a pandemic, due to quarantine restrictions, educational institutions are forced to develop a new system of work of both the institution in general and the teaching staff in particular. There is a need to build a new system of teamwork. The article outlines research on teamwork. Definitions of "team" and "working group" are given. The effectiveness of team interaction is marked by the cohesion of the team in achieving the goal, the team shares the overall responsibility for the work of the team. With effective interaction, team members achieve higher results together than they could achieve on their own. A model is presented, which defines basic team competencies, which consist of five sectors: relations and communications; teaching; purpose and motivation; internal processes; external processes and environment. On the basis of the specified model features of formation of basic components of a team at a remote form of work are defined. The article identifies barriers that arise during remote work in a team, namely: reducing the level of productive conflict, hiding mistakes, psychological danger, incomprehensibility of teachers of the overall goal, insecurity of colleagues, uncertainty about the importance of their work and the value of their contribution to the overall case. The factors that help the team stay effective and balanced are identified. One of the main factors and an indicator of team success is psychological security, which determines the level of protection of the psyche of the teacher, their ability to maintain optimal functioning, eliminate external and internal threats and provides an opportunity to effectively perform professional activities. Recommendations were given to the head of the educational institution to improve team interaction during the team's transition to distance work. The technologies that are recommended for remote teamwork are described. Recommendations for pedagogical workers on establishing effective team interaction in the conditions of remote work are presented. Further areas of research to improve the system of work to improve the effectiveness of teamwork are outlined.
教学工作者远程工作条件下组织有效的团队互动
今天,在大流行的情况下,由于隔离限制,教育机构被迫为整个机构,特别是教学人员制定新的工作制度。有必要建立一种新的团队合作制度。这篇文章概述了团队合作的研究。给出了“团队”和“工作组”的定义。团队互动的有效性标志着团队在实现目标时的凝聚力,团队共同承担团队工作的总体责任。通过有效的互动,团队成员共同取得的成果比他们单独取得的成果要高。提出了一个模型,定义了基本的团队能力,它包括五个部分:关系和沟通;教学;目的和动机;内部流程;外部过程和环境。在指定模型的基础上,定义了远程工作形式下团队基本组成部分的形成特征。本文确定了在团队中远程工作期间出现的障碍,即:降低生产冲突的水平,隐藏错误,心理危险,教师对总体目标的不理解,同事的不安全感,对他们工作的重要性和他们对整体情况的贡献价值的不确定性。确定了帮助团队保持高效和平衡的因素。团队成功的主要因素和指标之一是心理安全,它决定了教师的心理保护水平,他们保持最佳功能,消除外部和内部威胁的能力,并提供有效执行专业活动的机会。向教育机构负责人提出了建议,以改善团队向远程工作过渡期间的团队互动。介绍了建议用于远程团队工作的技术。提出了在远程工作条件下教学工作者如何建立有效的团队互动的建议。进一步的研究领域,以改善工作系统,以提高团队合作的有效性概述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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