A CLASSIC OF RESHETYLIVKA CARPET WEAVING LEONID SAMIILOVYCH TOVSTUKHA: A COMBINATION OF NEW WAYS AND FOLK TRADITIONS

O. Kudria, A. Kis
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Abstract

The article examines the famous master of Ukrainian carpet weaving Leonid Tovstukha’s life and creative activity features; his contribution as a People’s Artist of Ukraine in the development of carpet weaving in Reshetylivka region and its popularization in Ukraine and abroad is analyzed. A wide range of opportunities to use the master’s achievements in the process of future labor education and technology teacher training are revealed. It is noted that the artist most vividly demonstrated his talent in thematic works at the beginning of his creative activity. These are carpets with an organic combination of portrait images with traditional floral ornaments. During his life, L. Tovstukha created about one and a half hundred carpets, real masterpieces, and a number of mass works. It is proved that Leonid Tovstukha sought his new ways in carpet weaving but always followed the basics and folk traditions. The article examines Leonid Tovstukha’s career from the head of the carpet shop, an artist, a chief engineer, to the head of Klara Zetkin Art Products Factory. It is noted that along with creative and administrative work Leonid Tovstukha was active in public life. Leonid Tovstukhas’ creative work and life as the People’s Artist of Ukraine, winner of the Taras Shevchenko National Prize, longtime head of the Klara Zetkin Art Products Factory, Honorary Citizen of Reshetylivka is characterized by the importance of achievements and significant personal contribution to Ukraine’s development and contribution to the world. It is proved that Leonid Tovstukha, preserving the traditions, said a fundamentally new word in art, which is valuable in the process of professional teacher training.
列奥尼德·萨米洛维奇·托夫斯图卡的经典地毯编织:新方法和民间传统的结合
本文考察了乌克兰著名地毯编织大师列昂尼德·托夫斯图卡的生平和创作活动特点;分析了他作为乌克兰人民艺术家对列谢季利夫卡地区地毯编织的发展和在乌克兰及国外的推广所作的贡献。揭示了在未来劳动教育和技术教师培训过程中广泛利用硕士成果的机会。值得注意的是,艺术家在创作之初最生动地展示了他的主题作品才华。这些地毯将肖像与传统的花卉装饰有机地结合在一起。在他的一生中,L. Tovstukha创作了大约150张地毯,真正的杰作和许多大众作品。事实证明,列昂尼德·托夫斯图哈在地毯编织方面寻求新的方法,但始终遵循基础和民间传统。本文考察了Leonid Tovstukha的职业生涯,从地毯店的老板,艺术家,总工程师,到Klara Zetkin艺术产品工厂的负责人。值得注意的是,除了创造性和行政工作外,列昂尼德·托夫斯图卡还积极参与公共生活。列奥尼德·托夫斯图卡斯作为乌克兰人民艺术家的创作和生活,塔拉斯·舍甫琴科国家奖获得者,克拉拉·蔡特金艺术产品工厂的长期负责人,列奥尼德·托夫斯图卡荣誉市民的特点是成就的重要性和对乌克兰发展和世界贡献的重大个人贡献。事实证明,列昂尼德·托夫斯图卡在保留传统的基础上,说了一个全新的艺术词汇,这在专业教师培训的过程中是有价值的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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