Evaluation Value of Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials in Rehabilitation of Children with Developmental Coordination Disorders

Yue Ling, Wang Jing, L. Xiaoli, Bai Bing
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Abstract

: Objective: To investigate the effects of brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) in treatment of developmental coordination disorder (DCD) in children. Methods: A total of 87 high-risk children who was examined by brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) in our hospital from August 2017 to December 2018 were enrolled in the study. According to Peabody motor development scale, these patients were divided into developmental coordination disorder (DCD) group (n=54) and non-developmental coordination disorder (non-DCD) group (n=33). After 3-month comprehensive rehabilitation treatment, the latency and changes of BAEP were observed and compared between the two groups. Results: As compared with brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) in non-developmental coordination disorder (non-DCD) group, the III, V and I ~ III wave latencies in developmental coordination disorder (DCD) group were significantly prolonged (P<0.05). After comprehensive rehabilitation treatment, the latency of each wave of BAEP in developmental coordination disorder (DCD) group was significantly shortened (P<0.01), as compared with that before treatment and that in non-developmental coordination disorder (non-DCD) group (P>0.05). Conclusion: Brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) can comprehensively, objectively and sensitively reflect the conduction function of central nervous system in children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD), which has important clinical application value in the evaluation of early rehabilitation effects.
脑干听觉诱发电位在发育性协调障碍儿童康复中的评价价值
目的:探讨脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP)在儿童发育协调障碍(DCD)治疗中的作用。方法:选取2017年8月至2018年12月在我院接受脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP)检查的高危儿童87例为研究对象。根据Peabody运动发育量表将患者分为发育性协调障碍(DCD)组(n=54)和非发育性协调障碍(non-DCD)组(n=33)。综合康复治疗3个月后,观察并比较两组患者BAEP潜伏期及变化情况。结果:与非发育性协调障碍(non-DCD)组脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP)相比,发育性协调障碍(DCD)组III、V、I ~ III波潜伏期明显延长(P0.05)。结论:脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP)能全面、客观、灵敏地反映发育协调障碍(DCD)患儿中枢神经系统的传导功能,在早期康复效果评价中具有重要的临床应用价值。
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