Acceleration Sensitivity Analysis of Hydrophone

Guo-liang Yan, Xin-ran Xu, Zhen-yu Zheng, Wei Gao
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Abstract

The working environment of platform has put forward many requirements on the performance of hydrophone, and the sound pressure sensitivity and acceleration sensitivity are the most important, especially the acceleration sensitivity, which determines whether the hydrophone can effectively resist the vibration noise interference caused by platform vibration and eddy current. Reducing the acceleration sensitivity can improve the signal to noise ratio of hydrophone and reduce the minimum detectable signal. In this paper, the acceleration sensitivity mechanism of hydrophone is analyzed theoretically, and four methods to reduce the acceleration sensitivity of hydrophone are put forward. The four cases are analyzed by COMSOL finite element software.
水听器加速度灵敏度分析
平台的工作环境对水听器的性能提出了许多要求,其中声压灵敏度和加速度灵敏度最为重要,尤其是加速度灵敏度,决定了水听器能否有效抵抗平台振动和涡流引起的振动噪声干扰。降低加速度灵敏度可以提高水听器的信噪比,降低最小可探测信号。本文从理论上分析了水听器的加速度灵敏度机理,提出了降低水听器加速度灵敏度的四种方法。采用COMSOL有限元软件对四个实例进行分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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