Analysis of the Russian Regulatory Base to Ensure the Electromagnetic Compatibility of Microprocessor Relay Protection and Automation Devices

E. Zenina
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Abstract

In this work, the author analyzed the texts of normative documents on ensuring electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of microprocessor relay protection devices (MPS), aimed at creating conditions for ensuring the uninterrupted functioning of power circuits of the electric power complex and their secondary circuits, ensuring the tracking of all processes, collecting information, accounting for electricity and operational control of main technological equipment in real EMO conditions. Controversial issues enshrined in regulatory documents were considered, their relevance was assessed. During the analysis of regulatory documents, it was found that in a number of regulatory documents, both Russian and international, there is a direct indication of the need to ensure electromagnetic compatibility at electric power facilities, however, they provide general methods and recommendations without specifying the list of measured and regulated parameters, do not fix the sequence of actions, tools for measuring and modeling, providing the necessary result. In this regard, the author proposes solutions for introducing electromagnetic compatibility into theory and practicein the electric power industry and bringing regulatory documents to updating and systematization in terms of discussed controversial issues, introducing more accurate and consistent actions and measures during the practical implementation of the methods indicated in the work.
确保微处理器继电保护和自动化装置电磁兼容性的俄罗斯法规基础分析
本文通过对保障微处理器继电保护装置电磁兼容性(EMC)的规范性文件文本进行分析,旨在为保障电力综合体电源回路及其二次回路在真实电磁兼容性条件下的不间断运行,保障各工序跟踪、信息采集、电量核算和主要工艺设备的运行控制创造条件。审议了规范性文件中所载的有争议的问题,评估了它们的相关性。在分析监管文件期间,发现在俄罗斯和国际的一些监管文件中,有直接指示需要确保电力设施的电磁兼容性,但是,它们提供了一般方法和建议,而没有指定测量和调节参数的列表,没有固定行动顺序,测量和建模工具,提供必要的结果。为此,笔者针对讨论的争议性问题,提出了将电磁兼容引入电力行业理论和实践,使规范性文件更新和系统化的解决方案,并在实际实施工作中提出的方法中引入更加准确和一致的行动和措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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