Digital India: Perspective, challenges and future direction

P. Ray
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

On July 2015, the Indian government unveiled “Digital India” or (DI), an action plan expected to push forward the socio-economical evolution by means of seamless Internet connectivity between the rural parts of the nation. Digital India also envisages to provide rapid growth in all areas of society while crating huge pool of jobs, especially in Information Technology (IT) and electronics manufacturing. The ultimate purpose of this plan is to provide following three benefits — well equipped digital infrastructure as a core tool to every Indian, smart e-governance, on demand digital services and digital empowerment of citizens. However, the Digital India scheme is still in its nascent phase of journey, it lacks in multitude forma such as (1) Internet adoption and access, and (2) innovationdriven ecosystem and genuine inclusiveness. In this article, I present a schematic framework by incorporating Digital India's vision, managerial structure, methodology and structural pillars to accomplish its goal. I also describe Digital India's characteristics from fifteen different perspectives and elaborate the state-of-the-art for the plan while including selective initiatives being taken in agriculture, health, industries, commerce, governance, rural development, social development, energy distribution, science and technology, transport, sports, environment protection, education, communication and interaction with citizens. The plan faces several challenges, but also offers promising futuristic developments.
数字印度:前景、挑战和未来方向
2015年7月,印度政府公布了“数字印度”(DI),这是一项行动计划,旨在通过在该国农村地区之间实现无缝的互联网连接来推动社会经济发展。数字印度还设想在社会各个领域提供快速增长,同时创造大量就业机会,特别是在信息技术(IT)和电子制造业。该计划的最终目的是提供以下三个好处:装备精良的数字基础设施作为每个印度人的核心工具、智能电子政务、按需数字服务和公民的数字赋权。然而,数字印度计划仍处于起步阶段,它缺乏多种形式,例如(1)互联网的采用和接入,以及(2)创新驱动的生态系统和真正的包容性。在本文中,我通过结合数字印度的愿景、管理结构、方法和结构支柱来实现其目标,提出了一个示意图框架。我还从15个不同的角度描述了数字印度的特点,并详细阐述了该计划的最新进展,同时包括在农业、卫生、工业、商业、治理、农村发展、社会发展、能源分配、科学技术、交通、体育、环境保护、教育、沟通和与公民互动方面采取的选择性举措。该计划面临着一些挑战,但也提供了有希望的未来发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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