Pendidikan Karakter Analisis Pemikiran Ibnu Miskawaih

Fitriani Rahayu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Character education is a important thing to be instilled in school-age children given the many moral crises that have occurred among teenagers lately. In addition to, Indonesia lacks figures who can be used as a role model. That done because many public figures commited the crimes such as corruption, collusion, prostitution, and so on. Ibnu Miskawaih is one of the Islamic philosophers who touches on the concept of character education in his book tahzib al-akhlak wa tahir al-a'raf. By literature studies, this paper attempts to describe the concept of character education offered by Ibnu Maskawaih, namely The Golden(The Doctrin of The Mean). He stated that human character is built from four foundations, namely restraint, courage, wisdom, and justice. The character values developed by Ibnu Maskawaih can be used as a reference for the implementation of education in Indonesia. The expected values or characters are the formation of personality based on the norms of religion, culture and ethics of the Indonesian nation. So, the thought of Ibn Miskawaih is so suitable for using in morality crisis era.
鉴于最近在青少年中发生的许多道德危机,向学龄儿童灌输品格教育是一件重要的事情。此外,印尼缺乏可以作为榜样的人物。这是因为许多公众人物犯下了腐败、勾结、卖淫等罪行。伊布·米斯卡瓦伊是一位伊斯兰哲学家,他在他的著作《tahzib al-akhlak wa tahir al-a'raf》中提到了品格教育的概念。通过文献研究,本文试图描述伊布·马斯卡瓦伊提出的品格教育理念,即“中庸主义”。他说,人的性格是建立在四个基础上的,即克制、勇气、智慧和正义。伊布·马斯卡瓦伊发展的品格价值观可以作为印尼教育实施的参考。期望的价值观或性格是在印尼民族宗教、文化和伦理规范的基础上形成的人格。因此,伊本·米斯卡瓦伊的思想非常适合在道德危机时代使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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