Pandemia COVID-19 w doświadczeniu osób w okresie późnej dorosłości

Emilia Ilnicka, D. Kasprzyk, A. Ogórek, A. Sternak, Anna Cierpka
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Abstract

The COVID-19 Pandemic in the Experience of People in Late Adulthood The article presents a qualitative study on the experience of the COVID-19 pandemic among people aged 60+, carried out in its initial stage, in Poland. Three individual, semi-structured interviews were conducted in May 2020, in order to explore how the pandemic is perceived in a cognitive, emotional and social context, and how it refers to study participants’ past experiences. Purposive sampling was used, taking into account criteria of the specific situation of people aged 60+: belonging to the group at increased risk of serious consequences of the disease and being subject to special preventive interventions. Based on the thematic analysis of the data corpus, six issues were identified: information about the coronavirus, changes in the current life, emotional and cognitive attitudes, references to the past, coping strategies and predictions. There was a large variation observed in the way of thinking about the reported events, experienced emotions and visions of the future. The pandemic phenomenon was presented on many levels, being evaluated as a difficult but perhaps valuable experience.
本文介绍了一项关于波兰60岁以上人群在COVID-19大流行初期经历的定性研究。2020年5月进行了三次个人半结构化访谈,以探索在认知、情感和社会背景下如何看待大流行,以及它如何提及研究参与者的过去经历。采用了有目的抽样,考虑到60岁以上人群的具体情况标准:属于该疾病严重后果风险增加的群体,并接受特殊预防干预。通过对数据语料库的专题分析,确定了六个问题:关于冠状病毒的信息、当前生活的变化、情感和认知态度、对过去的参考、应对策略和预测。在对报道的事件、经历的情感和对未来的展望的思考方式上,观察到很大的差异。这一流行病现象在许多层面上得到了介绍,被评价为一种困难但也许是宝贵的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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