An Original Distributed Simulation Method Applied to the Advanced Nuclear Power Plant Control Technology Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Verification Platform

Li Bowen, Dong Zhe, Jiang Di
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Abstract

Hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation technology, where the part of a system to be verified adopts real objects, is one of the important methods for the research of advanced nuclear power plant (NPP) instrumentation and control (I&C) technology. With the development of advanced NPP I&C technology, especially the multi-module NPP technology, the HIL simulation technology is facing the challenge of communication signals booming and model extension to deal with the requirement of modules increasing and thermal-electricity generation. Driven by the above requirement of research and engineering, it is necessary to develop a novel HIL simulation technology that has well flexible scalability and avoids the high computational burden of the distributed control system (DCS). In this paper, an original distributed simulation method applied to the transformation extension of the NPP I&C HIL simulation verification platform is proposed. The initial opinion of the method is deploying a third-party system utilized for numerical simulation and form a close loop with DCS by network communication. With the support of third-party equipment represented by the real-time target machine, the functions of the system can be flexibly expanded through the MODBUS series protocol, and algorithms with high sampling frequency requirements can be deployed. The method has the characteristics of economical communication consumption, standardized and reliable communication protocol, and flexible downloading models and algorithms mean. Aside from this, due to the relative independence from DCS, the distribute simulation method is promising to be an original platform for verifying the technology advanced control or fault diagnosis in addition to DCS computing servers.
一种新颖的分布式仿真方法在先进核电站控制技术半实物仿真验证平台中的应用
硬件在环(HIL)仿真技术是研究先进核电站仪表与控制技术的重要方法之一,该技术将待验证系统的部分采用实物进行验证。随着先进的核电厂测控技术,特别是多模块核电厂测控技术的发展,HIL仿真技术面临着通信信号激增和模型扩展的挑战,以应对模块增加和火电发电的需求。在上述研究和工程需求的驱动下,有必要开发一种具有良好灵活可扩展性的新型HIL仿真技术,避免集散控制系统(DCS)的高计算负担。本文提出了一种新颖的分布式仿真方法,用于NPP I&C HIL仿真验证平台的转换扩展。该方法的初步意见是部署第三方系统进行数值模拟,并通过网络通信与DCS形成闭环。在以实时靶机为代表的第三方设备的支持下,通过MODBUS系列协议可灵活扩展系统功能,并可部署对采样频率要求较高的算法。该方法具有通信消耗经济、通信协议规范可靠、下载模型和算法方法灵活等特点。此外,由于分布式仿真方法相对独立于DCS,因此除了DCS计算服务器之外,分布式仿真方法还有望成为验证先进控制或故障诊断技术的原始平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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